USDA Hardiness Zone 9b
Frost Dates for 70538 — Franklin, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Franklin 3 NW, LA (12 ft), 5 miles north.
Updated
In Franklin, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 11 in half of years and has passed by March 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 8, as early as November 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 303 days (NOAA, Franklin 3 NW, LA).
- Last spring frost
- February 11
- First fall frost
- December 8
- Growing season
- 303 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Franklin
Half of springs at Franklin 3 NW, LA see their last 32°F night by February 11; only one in ten is past it by January 12, and one in ten still has one after March 11. Planting tender crops after February 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 2 20%, and after March 11 10%. The 28 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 8 in half of years, as early as November 15 one year in ten, and holds off past January 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 23 days later, around December 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 26, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 303 days in a typical year, longer than at 81% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 339 days one year in ten and falls short of 263 one year in ten. On average 10 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about March 1, and return around November 22. A 24°F night is unusual: 46% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 1 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Jan 12 | Jan 23 | Jan 30 | Feb 4 | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 11 |
| 28°F83% of yrs | Dec 22 | Jan 4 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 15 | Feb 26 |
| 24°F46% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F12% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Nov 15 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 23 | Jan 1 | Jan 9 |
| 28°F83% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Feb 1 |
| 24°F46% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F12% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Franklin 3 NW, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 70538 →Compare Franklin with another place →
Weather by month in Franklin
August is the warmest month at Franklin 3 NW, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 63°F and 44°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 55% of years and March still brings one in 23% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 7,078 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 81% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 43% of them (3,054) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 994. Precipitation totals 65.2 inches a year, most in July (8.0") and least in February (4.0"); May to September bring 51% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 63 | 44 | 5.6 | 81% | 4 | 174 |
| Feb | 67 | 48 | 4.0 | 55% | 1 | 229 |
| Mar | 72 | 53 | 4.0 | 23% | 1 | 400 |
| Apr | 78 | 59 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 554 |
| May | 84 | 67 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 786 |
| Jun | 88 | 72 | 7.6 | 0% | 0 | 912 |
| Jul | 90 | 74 | 8.0 | 0% | 0 | 992 |
| Aug | 90 | 74 | 7.6 | 0% | 0 | 994 |
| Sep | 87 | 70 | 5.6 | 0% | 0 | 859 |
| Oct | 80 | 60 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 630 |
| Nov | 72 | 50 | 4.2 | 32% | 1 | 337 |
| Dec | 65 | 46 | 4.9 | 69% | 3 | 212 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Franklin 3 NW, LA (12 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, 18 miles northwest of Franklin, has a last frost 4 days later (February 15), a first frost 5 days earlier (December 3), a season 9 days shorter.
When it snows in Franklin, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Franklin 3 NW, LA, 4.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 70538
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 3 – December 17 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| December 17 – December 31 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 14 – January 28 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 11 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 70538 is 5 miles from Franklin 3 NW, LA, which stands at 12 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70538 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.