USDA Hardiness Zone 9b
Frost Dates for 70544 — Jeanerette, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Jeanerette 5 NW, LA (20 ft), 4 miles northwest.
Updated
In Jeanerette, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 15 in half of years and has passed by March 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 3, as early as November 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 294 days (NOAA, Jeanerette 5 NW, LA).
- Last spring frost
- February 15
- First fall frost
- December 3
- Growing season
- 294 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Jeanerette
Half of springs at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA see their last 32°F night by February 15; only one in ten is past it by January 17, and one in ten still has one after March 13. Planting tender crops after February 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 6 20%, and after March 13 10%. The 26 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 76% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 3 in half of years, as early as November 11 one year in ten, and holds off past January 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around December 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 1, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 294 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 333 days one year in ten and falls short of 259 one year in ten. On average 14 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about March 4, and return around November 19. A 24°F night is unusual: 49% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 5 | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Jan 17 | Jan 26 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 13 |
| 28°F86% of yrs | Dec 23 | Jan 5 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 20 | Mar 1 |
| 24°F49% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 10 |
| 32°F99% of yrs | Nov 11 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Jan 4 |
| 28°F86% of yrs | Nov 26 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 26 |
| 24°F49% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F16% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 70544 →Compare Jeanerette with another place →
Weather by month in Jeanerette
July is the warmest month at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 42°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 60% of years and March still brings one in 28% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,733 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 43% of them (2,875) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 65.6 inches a year, most in July (7.9") and least in March (3.9"); May to September bring 52% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 61 | 42 | 5.1 | 84% | 6 | 144 |
| Feb | 65 | 46 | 4.0 | 60% | 2 | 189 |
| Mar | 71 | 52 | 3.9 | 28% | 1 | 366 |
| Apr | 77 | 58 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 524 |
| May | 83 | 65 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 755 |
| Jun | 88 | 72 | 7.5 | 0% | 0 | 897 |
| Jul | 90 | 73 | 7.9 | 0% | 0 | 975 |
| Aug | 90 | 73 | 7.3 | 0% | 0 | 972 |
| Sep | 87 | 69 | 6.6 | 0% | 0 | 831 |
| Oct | 80 | 59 | 4.6 | 1% | 0 | 592 |
| Nov | 70 | 49 | 4.1 | 42% | 1 | 304 |
| Dec | 63 | 44 | 4.7 | 71% | 4 | 185 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA (20 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Franklin 3 NW, LA, 10 miles southeast of Jeanerette, has a last frost 4 days earlier (February 11), a first frost 5 days later (December 8), a season 9 days longer.
When it snows in Jeanerette, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, 4.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 70544
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 7 – December 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| December 21 – January 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 18 – February 1 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 15 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 10 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 19 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 3 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 70544 is 4 miles from Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, which stands at 20 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70544 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.