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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 70544 — Jeanerette, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Jeanerette 5 NW, LA (20 ft), 4 miles northwest.

Updated

In Jeanerette, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 15 in half of years and has passed by March 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 3, as early as November 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 294 days (NOAA, Jeanerette 5 NW, LA).

Last spring frost
February 15

50% probability

First fall frost
December 3

50% probability

Growing season
294 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Jeanerette

Half of springs at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA see their last 32°F night by February 15; only one in ten is past it by January 17, and one in ten still has one after March 13. Planting tender crops after February 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 6 20%, and after March 13 10%. The 26 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 76% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 3 in half of years, as early as November 11 one year in ten, and holds off past January 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around December 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 1, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 294 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 333 days one year in ten and falls short of 259 one year in ten. On average 14 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about March 4, and return around November 19. A 24°F night is unusual: 49% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 5Feb 16Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 24
32°F99% of yrsJan 17Jan 26Feb 1Feb 8Feb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 6Mar 13
28°F86% of yrsDec 23Jan 5Jan 15Jan 22Jan 29Feb 1Feb 8Feb 20Mar 1
24°F49% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Dec 2Dec 10
32°F99% of yrsNov 11Nov 19Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 15Dec 24Jan 4
28°F86% of yrsNov 26Dec 3Dec 9Dec 17Dec 24Jan 1Jan 5Jan 13Jan 26
24°F49% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 70544 →Compare Jeanerette with another place →

Weather by month in Jeanerette

July is the warmest month at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, averaging 90°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 42°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 60% of years and March still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,733 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 43% of them (2,875) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 65.6 inches a year, most in July (7.9") and least in March (3.9"); May to September bring 52% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan61425.184%6144
Feb65464.060%2189
Mar71523.928%1366
Apr77584.80%0524
May83655.10%0755
Jun88727.50%0897
Jul90737.90%0975
Aug90737.30%0972
Sep87696.60%0831
Oct80594.61%0592
Nov70494.142%1304
Dec63444.771%4185

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA (20 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Franklin 3 NW, LA, 10 miles southeast of Jeanerette, has a last frost 4 days earlier (February 11), a first frost 5 days later (December 8), a season 9 days longer.

Frost dates for 70538 (Franklin) →

When it snows in Jeanerette, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, 4.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 70544

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Jeanerette, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
December 7 – December 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 21 – January 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 18 – February 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 3 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 70544 is 4 miles from Jeanerette 5 NW, LA, which stands at 20 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70544 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in Louisiana