USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 70577 — Port Barre, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grand Coteau, LA (55 ft), 11 miles southwest.
Updated
In Port Barre, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 28 in half of years and has passed by March 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 23, as early as November 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 267 days (NOAA, Grand Coteau, LA).
- Last spring frost
- February 28
- First fall frost
- November 23
- Growing season
- 267 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Port Barre
Half of springs at Grand Coteau, LA see their last 32°F night by February 28; only one in ten is past it by January 31, and one in ten still has one after March 25. Planting tender crops after March 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 16 20%, and after March 25 10%. The 25 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 69% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 23 in half of years, as early as November 5 one year in ten, and holds off past December 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 8, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 267 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 301 days one year in ten and falls short of 237 one year in ten. On average 18 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about March 18, and return around November 13. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 75% of winters and 16°F in 10%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 24 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 |
| 32°F | Jan 31 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 | Mar 25 |
| 28°F97% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 18 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 8 |
| 24°F75% of yrs | Dec 22 | Jan 2 | Jan 11 | Jan 18 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 14 | Feb 26 |
| 20°F39% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F10% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 32°F | Nov 5 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 16 |
| 28°F97% of yrs | Nov 14 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 11 |
| 24°F75% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Feb 1 |
| 20°F39% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F10% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grand Coteau, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 70577 →Compare Port Barre with another place →
Weather by month in Port Barre
August is the warmest month at Grand Coteau, LA, averaging 92°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 64°F and 41°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 77% of years and March still brings one in 45% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,929 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 73% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 43% of them (2,978) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 997. Precipitation totals 61.6 inches a year, most in June (7.0") and least in March (3.8"); May to September bring 43% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 64 | 41 | 6.5 | 94% | 7 | 160 |
| Feb | 67 | 45 | 4.5 | 77% | 3 | 205 |
| Mar | 74 | 51 | 3.8 | 45% | 1 | 385 |
| Apr | 79 | 57 | 5.3 | 5% | 0 | 543 |
| May | 86 | 65 | 5.7 | 0% | 0 | 775 |
| Jun | 90 | 70 | 7.0 | 0% | 0 | 909 |
| Jul | 92 | 73 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 995 |
| Aug | 92 | 72 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 997 |
| Sep | 88 | 68 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 840 |
| Oct | 81 | 58 | 5.0 | 3% | <1 | 606 |
| Nov | 71 | 48 | 5.0 | 66% | 2 | 317 |
| Dec | 65 | 43 | 4.9 | 89% | 5 | 197 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grand Coteau, LA (55 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Lafayette Regional Airport, LA, 24 miles south of Port Barre, has a last frost 15 days earlier (February 13), a first frost 11 days later (December 4), a season 32 days longer.
When it snows in Port Barre, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Grand Coteau, LA, 11.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 70577
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 20 – January 3 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 3 – January 17 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| January 31 – February 14 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| February 28 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 31 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 9 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 23 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 70577 is 11 miles from Grand Coteau, LA, which stands at 55 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 70570 (Opelousas). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70577 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.