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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 71263 — Oak Grove, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lake Providence, LA (100 ft), 15 miles east.

Updated

In Oak Grove, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 5 in half of years and has passed by March 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 24, as early as November 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 263 days (NOAA, Lake Providence, LA).

Last spring frost
March 5

50% probability

First fall frost
November 24

50% probability

Growing season
263 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
25%

6 of 24 observed

Snow per year
0.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Oak Grove

Half of springs at Lake Providence, LA see their last 32°F night by March 5; only one in ten is past it by February 13, and one in ten still has one after March 22. Planting tender crops after March 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 16 20%, and after March 22 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 24 in half of years, as early as November 6 one year in ten, and holds off past December 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around December 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 11, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 263 days in a typical year, shorter than at 58% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 295 days one year in ten and falls short of 240 one year in ten. On average 34 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about March 16, and return around November 12. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 89% of winters and 16°F in 21%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 27Mar 4Mar 9Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2
32°FFeb 13Feb 21Feb 27Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 12Mar 16Mar 22
28°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 31Feb 6Feb 14Feb 21Feb 27Mar 1Mar 6Mar 11
24°F89% of yrsJan 3Jan 14Jan 22Jan 29Feb 1Feb 6Feb 15Feb 25Mar 3
20°F59% of yrsDec 24Jan 4Jan 11Jan 16Jan 22Jan 27Jan 31Feb 5Feb 17
16°F21% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28
32°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
28°F99% of yrsNov 16Nov 23Nov 29Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 22Dec 28Jan 5
24°F89% of yrsDec 1Dec 11Dec 20Dec 27Jan 1Jan 5Jan 9Jan 15Jan 27
20°F59% of yrsDec 14Dec 24Jan 1Jan 5Jan 8Jan 13Jan 19Jan 26Feb 4
16°F21% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lake Providence, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 71263 →Compare Oak Grove with another place →

Weather by month in Oak Grove

July is the warmest month at Lake Providence, LA, averaging 91°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 63% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,987 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 89% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 40% of them (2,413) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,001. Precipitation totals 58.8 inches a year, most in April (6.6") and least in September (3.3"); May to September bring 35% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lake Providence, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54365.698%1264
Feb58395.591%793
Mar66465.263%2238
Apr74546.61%0430
May82635.00%0702
Jun88714.30%0885
Jul91733.90%01001
Aug91734.00%0986
Sep87673.30%0799
Oct77555.03%0501
Nov65444.766%3197
Dec56385.795%1089

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lake Providence, LA (100 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Eudora, AR, 18 miles northeast of Oak Grove, has a last frost 8 days later (March 13), a first frost 10 days earlier (November 14), a season 19 days shorter.

Frost dates for 71640 (Eudora) →

When it snows in Oak Grove, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Oak Grove, LA, 2.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 71263

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Oak Grove, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
December 25 – January 8Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 8 – January 22Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 5 – February 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 5 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 71263 is 15 miles from Lake Providence, LA, which stands at 100 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 71254 (Lake Providence). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71263 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Louisiana