USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 71291 — West Monroe, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Monroe Regional Airport, LA (79 ft), 7 miles east.
Updated
In West Monroe, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 8 in half of years and has passed by March 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 15, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 253 days (NOAA, Monroe Regional Airport, LA).
- Last spring frost
- March 8
- First fall frost
- November 15
- Growing season
- 253 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 41%
- Snow per year
- 0.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
11 of 27 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in West Monroe
Half of springs at Monroe Regional Airport, LA see their last 32°F night by March 8; only one in ten is past it by February 16, and one in ten still has one after March 25. Planting tender crops after March 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 19 20%, and after March 25 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 15 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 13, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 253 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 280 days one year in ten and falls short of 230 one year in ten. On average 33 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 23, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 23%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 8 |
| 32°F | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 |
| 28°F | Jan 27 | Feb 2 | Feb 11 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Jan 1 | Jan 16 | Jan 23 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 3 |
| 20°F65% of yrs | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 19 | Jan 25 | Jan 30 | Feb 4 | Feb 16 |
| 16°F23% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 3 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 25 |
| 24°F94% of yrs | Nov 21 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 18 |
| 20°F65% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 18 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F23% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Monroe Regional Airport, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 71291 →Compare West Monroe with another place →
Weather by month in West Monroe
July is the warmest month at Monroe Regional Airport, LA, averaging 93°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 66% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,264 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 70% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 42% of them (2,600) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,018. Precipitation totals 55.3 inches a year, most in April (5.8") and least in August (3.6"); May to September bring 36% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 57 | 37 | 5.2 | 99% | 11 | 84 |
| Feb | 61 | 40 | 4.7 | 93% | 7 | 120 |
| Mar | 69 | 47 | 5.2 | 66% | 2 | 284 |
| Apr | 77 | 54 | 5.8 | 3% | 0 | 467 |
| May | 84 | 63 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 736 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 909 |
| Jul | 93 | 73 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 1018 |
| Aug | 94 | 71 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 1007 |
| Sep | 89 | 66 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 813 |
| Oct | 79 | 54 | 5.0 | 9% | <1 | 507 |
| Nov | 67 | 44 | 4.2 | 85% | 4 | 214 |
| Dec | 59 | 39 | 5.2 | 99% | 10 | 105 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Monroe Regional Airport, LA (79 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Monroe Delta Cc, LA, 8 miles east of West Monroe, has a last frost 1 day later (March 9), a first frost 1 day earlier (November 14), a season 5 days shorter.
When it snows in West Monroe, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 11 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Monroe Delta Cc, LA, 7.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 71291
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 28 – January 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 11 – January 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 23 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 1 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 15 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 71291 is 7 miles from Monroe Regional Airport, LA, which stands at 79 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 71203 (Monroe). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71291 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.