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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 71483 — Winnfield, Louisiana

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Winnfield 3 N, LA (160 ft), 3 miles north.

Updated

In Winnfield, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 13 in half of years and has passed by April 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 242 days (NOAA, Winnfield 3 N, LA).

Last spring frost
March 13

50% probability

First fall frost
November 10

50% probability

Growing season
242 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
31%

5 of 16 observed

Snow per year
0.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Winnfield

Half of springs at Winnfield 3 N, LA see their last 32°F night by March 13; only one in ten is past it by February 23, and one in ten still has one after April 5. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 29 20%, and after April 5 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 20, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 242 days in a typical year, shorter than at 86% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 268 days one year in ten and falls short of 213 one year in ten. On average 45 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 28, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 35%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 6Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 16
32°FFeb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 29Apr 5
28°FFeb 3Feb 14Feb 20Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 6Mar 12Mar 20
24°F97% of yrsJan 10Jan 23Jan 30Feb 3Feb 10Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 6
20°F74% of yrsDec 22Jan 3Jan 11Jan 20Jan 27Jan 31Feb 7Feb 15Feb 27
16°F35% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 18Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 18
32°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Dec 1
28°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 22
24°F97% of yrsNov 13Nov 20Nov 27Dec 3Dec 8Dec 20Dec 31Jan 4Jan 13
20°F74% of yrsNov 26Dec 5Dec 17Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 10Jan 16Feb 2
16°F35% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Winnfield 3 N, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 71483 →Compare Winnfield with another place →

Weather by month in Winnfield

July is the warmest month at Winnfield 3 N, LA, averaging 93°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 72% of years and April still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,116 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 81% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 41% of them (2,518) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 995. Precipitation totals 57.6 inches a year, most in April (6.3") and least in August (3.4"); May to September bring 35% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Winnfield 3 N, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan57365.4100%1473
Feb62384.598%9110
Mar71466.172%3287
Apr78536.316%<1463
May85614.50%0710
Jun90694.20%0876
Jul93724.50%0995
Aug93713.40%0993
Sep89643.60%0799
Oct80534.617%<1509
Nov68434.987%5204
Dec59385.697%1497

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Winnfield 3 N, LA (160 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Natchitoches #2, LA, 27 miles west of Winnfield, has a last frost 8 days earlier (March 5), a first frost 7 days later (November 17), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 71411 (Campti) →

When it snows in Winnfield, Louisiana

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 16 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Winnfield 3 N, LA, 3.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 71483

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Winnfield, Louisiana
WhenWhat to do
January 2 – January 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 16 – January 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 13 – February 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 71483 is 3 miles from Winnfield 3 N, LA, which stands at 160 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71483 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Louisiana →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Louisiana