USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 71836 — Foreman, Arkansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ashdown 4 SSE, AR (320 ft), 18 miles southeast.
Updated
In Foreman, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 24 in half of years and has passed by April 8 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 11, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 233 days (NOAA, Ashdown 4 SSE, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 24
- First fall frost
- November 11
- Growing season
- 233 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 24%
- Snow per year
- 0.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
7 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Foreman
Half of springs at Ashdown 4 SSE, AR see their last 32°F night by March 24; only one in ten is past it by March 4, and one in ten still has one after April 8. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 8 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 86% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 11 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past November 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 30, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 233 days in a typical year, longer than at 70% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 255 days one year in ten and falls short of 210 one year in ten. On average 56 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 5, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 68%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 21 |
| 32°F | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 |
| 28°F | Feb 20 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 |
| 24°F | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 17 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Jan 10 | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 20 | Mar 1 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F68% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Jan 24 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Mar 1 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
| 28°F | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 10 |
| 24°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Nov 26 | Dec 3 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 19 |
| 16°F68% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ashdown 4 SSE, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 71836 →Compare Foreman with another place →
Weather by month in Foreman
July is the warmest month at Ashdown 4 SSE, AR, averaging 93°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,505 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 79% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,127) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,000. Precipitation totals 53.2 inches a year, most in May (5.7") and least in August (3.0"); May to September bring 38% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 32 | 3.9 | 100% | 18 | 35 |
| Feb | 58 | 35 | 4.6 | 100% | 13 | 57 |
| Mar | 66 | 42 | 5.3 | 92% | 5 | 178 |
| Apr | 74 | 50 | 5.2 | 30% | 1 | 372 |
| May | 81 | 59 | 5.7 | 0% | 0 | 631 |
| Jun | 89 | 68 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 855 |
| Jul | 93 | 71 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 1000 |
| Aug | 93 | 70 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 985 |
| Sep | 87 | 63 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 748 |
| Oct | 76 | 53 | 4.3 | 14% | <1 | 449 |
| Nov | 63 | 41 | 4.5 | 92% | 6 | 143 |
| Dec | 56 | 35 | 5.3 | 100% | 13 | 52 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ashdown 4 SSE, AR (320 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Dequeen, AR, 22 miles north of Foreman, has a last frost 5 days later (March 29), a first frost 6 days earlier (November 5), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Foreman, Arkansas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 29 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Foreman, AR, 0.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 71836
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 13 – January 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 27 – February 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 19 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 28 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 11 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 71836 is 18 miles from Ashdown 4 SSE, AR, which stands at 320 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 71822 (Ashdown). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 71836 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.