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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 72143 — Searcy, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Searcy, AR (230 ft), 2 miles northeast.

Updated

In Searcy, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 27 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 228 days (NOAA, Searcy, AR).

Last spring frost
March 27

50% probability

First fall frost
November 8

50% probability

Growing season
228 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
56%

15 of 27 observed

Snow per year
1.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Searcy

Half of springs at Searcy, AR see their last 32°F night by March 27; only one in ten is past it by March 5, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 6 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 24 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 228 days in a typical year, longer than at 61% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 252 days one year in ten and falls short of 206 one year in ten. On average 72 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 7, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 84%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 23
32°FMar 5Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 12
28°FFeb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31
24°FFeb 3Feb 13Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8Mar 13Mar 19
20°F99% of yrsJan 16Jan 27Feb 1Feb 8Feb 14Feb 20Feb 27Mar 2Mar 8
16°F84% of yrsDec 28Jan 9Jan 17Jan 25Jan 31Feb 4Feb 9Feb 16Feb 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 11
32°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 2Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 25
28°FNov 2Nov 7Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5
24°FNov 13Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 15Dec 25
20°F99% of yrsNov 22Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 17Dec 22Dec 28Jan 2Jan 11
16°F84% of yrsDec 4Dec 14Dec 22Dec 27Jan 1Jan 5Jan 10Jan 16Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Searcy, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72143 →Compare Searcy with another place →

Weather by month in Searcy

July is the warmest month at Searcy, AR, averaging 93°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 35% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,398 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 70% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,130) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,017. Precipitation totals 51.8 inches a year, most in May (5.9") and least in June (3.0"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Searcy, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49303.6100%2125
Feb54333.9100%1546
Mar63425.193%8160
Apr73505.435%1362
May82615.90%0654
Jun90693.00%0883
Jul93733.90%01017
Aug92713.40%0976
Sep85633.80%0726
Oct74514.124%1390
Nov61404.895%9123
Dec52334.9100%1835

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Searcy, AR (230 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Des Arc, AR, 23 miles southeast of Searcy, has a last frost 16 days earlier (March 11), a first frost 6 days later (November 14), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 72064 (Hazen) →

When it snows in Searcy, Arkansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Searcy usually arrives around January 16, and the last of the season around February 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Searcy, AR, 2.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 56% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 48 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 72143

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Searcy, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 16 – January 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 30 – February 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 27 – March 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72143 is 2 miles from Searcy, AR, which stands at 230 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72143 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas