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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 72126 — Perryville, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Alum Fk, AR (698 ft), 12 miles south.

Updated

In Perryville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 28 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 226 days (NOAA, Alum Fk, AR).

Last spring frost
March 28

50% probability

First fall frost
November 8

50% probability

Growing season
226 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
33%

9 of 27 observed

Snow per year
1.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Perryville

Half of springs at Alum Fk, AR see their last 32°F night by March 28; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 86% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 226 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 249 days one year in ten and falls short of 204 one year in ten. On average 69 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 90%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 19Apr 25
32°FMar 9Mar 15Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
28°FFeb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Apr 2
24°FFeb 11Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 15Mar 21
20°F99% of yrsJan 23Jan 31Feb 4Feb 11Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 10
16°F90% of yrsJan 5Jan 17Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 11Feb 19Feb 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 11
32°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25
28°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5
24°FNov 12Nov 18Nov 23Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 24
20°F99% of yrsNov 22Nov 29Dec 5Dec 11Dec 18Dec 24Dec 29Jan 3Jan 12
16°F90% of yrsDec 8Dec 17Dec 24Dec 29Jan 1Jan 5Jan 11Jan 17Jan 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Alum Fk, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72126 →Compare Perryville with another place →

Weather by month in Perryville

July is the warmest month at Alum Fk, AR, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 42% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,806 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 68% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 38% of them (1,812) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 921. Precipitation totals 58.4 inches a year, most in April (5.8") and least in January (3.9"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Alum Fk, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49293.9100%2018
Feb54324.6100%1635
Mar62405.496%7128
Apr71485.842%1301
May78585.80%0556
Jun85664.40%0774
Jul90704.40%0921
Aug90693.90%0904
Sep83624.50%0670
Oct73504.821%1364
Nov61395.695%8107
Dec51325.3100%1829

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Alum Fk, AR (698 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Morrilton, AR, 14 miles northeast of Perryville and 358 feet lower, has a last frost 2 days later (March 30), a first frost 6 days earlier (November 2), a season 7 days shorter.

Frost dates for 72110 (Morrilton) →

When it snows in Perryville, Arkansas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Lake Maumelle, AR, 22.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 72126

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Perryville, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 17 – January 31Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 31 – February 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 28 – March 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72126 is 12 miles from Alum Fk, AR, which stands at 698 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72126 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas