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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 72209 — Little Rock, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR (258 ft), 8 miles northeast.

Updated

In Little Rock, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 21 in half of years and has passed by April 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 234 days (NOAA, Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR).

Last spring frost
March 21

50% probability

First fall frost
November 10

50% probability

Growing season
234 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
82%

23 of 28 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Little Rock

Half of springs at Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR see their last 32°F night by March 21; only one in ten is past it by March 2, and one in ten still has one after April 6. Planting tender crops after March 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 6 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 234 days in a typical year, longer than at 73% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 257 days one year in ten and falls short of 210 one year in ten. On average 50 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 3, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 81%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 16Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 21
32°FMar 2Mar 8Mar 13Mar 16Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6
28°FFeb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 19Mar 26
24°FFeb 1Feb 12Feb 18Feb 22Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 15
20°F98% of yrsJan 14Jan 24Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 15Feb 21Feb 28Mar 7
16°F81% of yrsDec 30Jan 6Jan 14Jan 21Jan 27Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 22
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 14
32°FOct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25
28°FNov 6Nov 10Nov 15Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 8
24°FNov 15Nov 21Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 12Dec 19Dec 27
20°F98% of yrsNov 29Dec 5Dec 11Dec 17Dec 22Dec 28Jan 1Jan 6Jan 16
16°F81% of yrsDec 10Dec 19Dec 27Jan 1Jan 3Jan 8Jan 15Jan 21Feb 2

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72209 →Compare Little Rock with another place →

Weather by month in Little Rock

July is the warmest month at Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,263 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 39% of them (2,052) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 50.6 inches a year, most in April (5.6") and least in September (3.0"); May to September bring 36% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51313.5100%1729
Feb55344.0100%1151
Mar64425.091%4164
Apr73505.622%<1352
May81595.10%0617
Jun88683.60%0838
Jul92713.30%0975
Aug92703.20%0955
Sep85633.00%0720
Oct74514.518%<1397
Nov62404.795%5125
Dec53335.1100%1341

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR (258 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Little Rock, AR, 12 miles northeast of Little Rock and 310 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 16), a first frost 6 days later (November 16), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 72076 (Jacksonville) →

When it snows in Little Rock, Arkansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Little Rock usually arrives around January 7, and the last of the season around February 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Crystal Valley, AR, 5.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 82% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 72209

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Little Rock, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 10 – January 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 24 – February 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 21 – March 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72209 is 8 miles from Little Rock Airport Adams Field, AR, which stands at 258 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 8 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72209 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas