USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 72331 — Earle, Arkansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR (214 ft), 16 miles southeast.
Updated
In Earle, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 16 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 11, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 242 days (NOAA, West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 16
- First fall frost
- November 11
- Growing season
- 242 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 38%
- Snow per year
- 1.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
10 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Earle
Half of springs at West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR see their last 32°F night by March 16; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 24 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 29 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 11 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 22, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 242 days in a typical year, longer than at 89% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 265 days one year in ten and falls short of 217 one year in ten. On average 58 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about March 29, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 55%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 |
| 28°F | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 22 |
| 24°F | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 |
| 20°F90% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 12 | Jan 21 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 28 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 18 | Jan 23 | Jan 28 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 18 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 17 |
| 24°F | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 |
| 20°F90% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 20 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 20 | Dec 30 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 10 | Jan 14 | Jan 19 | Jan 25 | Feb 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 72331 →Compare Earle with another place →
Weather by month in Earle
July is the warmest month at West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 86% of years and April still brings one in 15% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,557 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 82% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 40% of them (2,222) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 986. Precipitation totals 50.4 inches a year, most in March (5.1") and least in August (2.4"); May to September bring 37% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 33 | 3.8 | 100% | 18 | 37 |
| Feb | 54 | 36 | 4.3 | 100% | 14 | 63 |
| Mar | 63 | 43 | 5.1 | 86% | 5 | 178 |
| Apr | 73 | 52 | 5.0 | 15% | <1 | 392 |
| May | 82 | 62 | 5.0 | 0% | 0 | 674 |
| Jun | 89 | 69 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 877 |
| Jul | 91 | 72 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 986 |
| Aug | 91 | 71 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 967 |
| Sep | 86 | 64 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 751 |
| Oct | 75 | 52 | 4.1 | 15% | 1 | 430 |
| Nov | 62 | 42 | 4.5 | 88% | 6 | 147 |
| Dec | 53 | 36 | 4.9 | 99% | 15 | 54 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR (214 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Wynne, AR, 19 miles west of Earle, has a last frost 7 days later (March 23), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 7), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Earle, Arkansas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 10 of 26 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at W Memphis, AR, 18.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 72331
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 5 – January 19 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 19 – February 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 19 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 28 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 11 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 72331 is 16 miles from West Memphis Municipal Airport, AR, which stands at 214 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 72364 (Marion). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72331 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.