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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 72855 — Paris, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Subiaco, AR (500 ft), 5 miles east.

Updated

In Paris, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 28 in half of years and has passed by April 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 223 days (NOAA, Subiaco, AR).

Last spring frost
March 28

50% probability

First fall frost
November 5

50% probability

Growing season
223 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
33%

6 of 18 observed

Snow per year
1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Paris

Half of springs at Subiaco, AR see their last 32°F night by March 28; only one in ten is past it by March 8, and one in ten still has one after April 14. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 14 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 223 days in a typical year, shorter than at 52% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 202 one year in ten. On average 67 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 27. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 91% of winters, usually between January 1 and February 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 24Mar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 8Apr 11Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25
32°FMar 8Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 14
28°FFeb 24Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 17Mar 21Mar 27Apr 1
24°FFeb 9Feb 17Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
20°FJan 24Jan 31Feb 7Feb 12Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 4Mar 10
16°F91% of yrsJan 1Jan 14Jan 21Jan 29Feb 1Feb 6Feb 12Feb 19Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9
32°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 22
28°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 30Dec 4
24°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 19Nov 25Nov 30Dec 2Dec 7Dec 12Dec 21
20°FNov 20Nov 29Dec 3Dec 9Dec 14Dec 21Dec 26Jan 2Jan 9
16°F91% of yrsDec 3Dec 11Dec 20Dec 26Jan 1Jan 4Jan 8Jan 14Jan 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Subiaco, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72855 →Compare Paris with another place →

Weather by month in Paris

July is the warmest month at Subiaco, AR, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 40% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,090 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 52% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 38% of them (1,953) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 975. Precipitation totals 49.5 inches a year, most in May (5.1") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Subiaco, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49293.5100%2020
Feb54322.9100%1541
Mar63404.495%6145
Apr72484.840%1328
May80595.10%0599
Jun88674.00%0820
Jul92713.80%0975
Aug92694.10%0941
Sep85623.90%0693
Oct74504.033%1383
Nov61394.997%7115
Dec51324.1100%1731

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Subiaco, AR (500 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Blue Mountain Dam, AR, 13 miles south of Paris, has a last frost 3 days later (March 31), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 1), a season 8 days shorter.

Frost dates for 72833 (Danville) →

When it snows in Paris, Arkansas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 18 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Coal Hill, AR, 10.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 72855

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Paris, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 17 – January 31Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 31 – February 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 28 – March 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72855 is 5 miles from Subiaco, AR, which stands at 500 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72855 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Arkansas