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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 74523 — Antlers, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Antlers, OK (470 ft), under a mile south.

Updated

In Antlers, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 3 in half of years and has passed by April 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 213 days (NOAA, Antlers, OK).

Last spring frost
April 3

50% probability

First fall frost
November 1

50% probability

Growing season
213 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
16%

4 of 25 observed

Snow per year
0.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Antlers

Half of springs at Antlers, OK see their last 32°F night by April 3; only one in ten is past it by March 15, and one in ten still has one after April 20. Planting tender crops after April 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 14 20%, and after April 20 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 213 days in a typical year, longer than at 59% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 237 days one year in ten and falls short of 191 one year in ten. On average 71 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 93% of winters, usually between December 24 and February 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 30Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 29
32°FMar 15Mar 22Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 20
28°FFeb 28Mar 7Mar 12Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 6
24°FFeb 15Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 25
20°FJan 26Feb 2Feb 9Feb 16Feb 22Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 15
16°F93% of yrsDec 31Jan 16Jan 25Jan 30Feb 3Feb 9Feb 15Feb 25Mar 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
32°FOct 18Oct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
28°FOct 27Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 24Dec 1
24°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 5Dec 12
20°FNov 14Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 24Jan 1
16°F93% of yrsNov 27Dec 3Dec 9Dec 17Dec 24Dec 31Jan 3Jan 10Jan 25

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Antlers, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74523 →Compare Antlers with another place →

Weather by month in Antlers

July is the warmest month at Antlers, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 59% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,283 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 72% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (2,018) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 984. Precipitation totals 48.2 inches a year, most in May (6.3") and least in January (2.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Antlers, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan52292.9100%2125
Feb57332.9100%1453
Mar65404.197%7161
Apr73494.459%1338
May80596.30%0609
Jun88684.30%0832
Jul93713.40%0984
Aug93693.10%0972
Sep86623.90%0723
Oct76504.944%1409
Nov64393.998%9137
Dec55314.1100%1840

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Antlers, OK (470 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Antlers 5NW, OK, 5 miles west of Antlers, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 2), the same first-frost date, a season 1 day shorter.

Frost dates for 74727 (Boswell) →

When it snows in Antlers, Oklahoma

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 25 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Antlers, OK, 0.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 74523

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Antlers, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 23 – February 6Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 6 – February 20Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 6 – March 20Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 3 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 18Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74523 is under a mile from Antlers, OK, which stands at 470 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74523 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Oklahoma