USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 74733 — Colbert, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK (646 ft), 12 miles northeast.
Updated
In Colbert, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 19 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 237 days (NOAA, Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK).
- Last spring frost
- March 19
- First fall frost
- November 12
- Growing season
- 237 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 35%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
7 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Colbert
Half of springs at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 19; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 28 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 24, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 237 days in a typical year, longer than at 98% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 262 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 48 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 64%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 13 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Feb 12 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| 24°F | Jan 21 | Jan 31 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 |
| 20°F91% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 17 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 4 |
| 16°F64% of yrs | Dec 21 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 9 | Feb 21 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 |
| 24°F | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Jan 1 |
| 20°F91% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 | Jan 29 |
| 16°F64% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 27 | Feb 6 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74733 →Compare Colbert with another place →
Weather by month in Colbert
August is the warmest month at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 88% of years and April still brings one in 21% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,705 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 96% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 39% of them (2,210) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,018.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53 | 33 | 100% | 16 | 38 |
| Feb | 57 | 37 | 99% | 10 | 84 |
| Mar | 66 | 44 | 88% | 3 | 213 |
| Apr | 73 | 52 | 21% | 1 | 380 |
| May | 80 | 60 | 0% | 0 | 628 |
| Jun | 89 | 69 | 0% | 0 | 868 |
| Jul | 93 | 72 | 0% | 0 | 1009 |
| Aug | 94 | 71 | 0% | 0 | 1018 |
| Sep | 87 | 65 | 0% | 0 | 780 |
| Oct | 76 | 53 | 16% | <1 | 453 |
| Nov | 65 | 43 | 87% | 5 | 181 |
| Dec | 55 | 35 | 100% | 13 | 55 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK (646 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Sherman, TX, 13 miles southwest of Colbert, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 14), a first frost 7 days later (November 19), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Colbert, Oklahoma
Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Sherman, TX, 12.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 74733
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 8 – January 22 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 22 – February 5 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 19 – March 5 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 19 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 29 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74733 is 12 miles from Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 646 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74733 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.