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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 74733 — Colbert, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK (646 ft), 12 miles northeast.

Updated

In Colbert, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 19 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 237 days (NOAA, Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
March 19

50% probability

First fall frost
November 12

50% probability

Growing season
237 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
35%

7 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Colbert

Half of springs at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 19; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 28 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 24, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 237 days in a typical year, longer than at 98% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 262 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 48 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 64%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 13Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15Apr 20
32°FMar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Apr 1Apr 7
28°FFeb 12Feb 22Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 24
24°FJan 21Jan 31Feb 7Feb 13Feb 20Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 12
20°F91% of yrsJan 3Jan 17Jan 24Jan 30Feb 3Feb 9Feb 17Feb 25Mar 4
16°F64% of yrsDec 21Jan 1Jan 8Jan 17Jan 22Jan 29Feb 2Feb 9Feb 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 19Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12Nov 18
32°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 26Dec 1
28°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13
24°FNov 16Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 12Dec 17Dec 23Jan 1
20°F91% of yrsDec 1Dec 7Dec 14Dec 20Dec 26Jan 1Jan 8Jan 17Jan 29
16°F64% of yrsDec 11Dec 18Dec 24Jan 1Jan 5Jan 11Jan 17Jan 27Feb 6

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74733 →Compare Colbert with another place →

Weather by month in Colbert

August is the warmest month at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 88% of years and April still brings one in 21% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,705 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 96% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 39% of them (2,210) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,018.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5333100%1638
Feb573799%1084
Mar664488%3213
Apr735221%1380
May80600%0628
Jun89690%0868
Jul93720%01009
Aug94710%01018
Sep87650%0780
Oct765316%<1453
Nov654387%5181
Dec5535100%1355

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK (646 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Sherman, TX, 13 miles southwest of Colbert, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 14), a first frost 7 days later (November 19), a season 13 days longer.

Frost dates for 75092 (Sherman) →

When it snows in Colbert, Oklahoma

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Sherman, TX, 12.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 74733

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Colbert, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 8 – January 22Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 22 – February 5Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 19 – March 5Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 19 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74733 is 12 miles from Durant 6SSE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 646 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74733 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Oklahoma