USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 75013 — Allen, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX (580 ft), 8 miles northeast.
Updated
In Allen, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 18 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 11, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 239 days (NOAA, Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 18
- First fall frost
- November 11
- Growing season
- 239 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Allen
Half of springs at Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX see their last 32°F night by March 18; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 11 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 22, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 239 days in a typical year, shorter than at 62% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 266 days one year in ten and falls short of 211 one year in ten. On average 48 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about April 3, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 55%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 | Apr 16 | Apr 22 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Feb 9 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 22 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 19 | Jan 29 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 7 | Jan 17 | Jan 23 | Jan 29 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 19 | Mar 1 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 21 | Dec 30 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 17 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 5 | Feb 14 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 4 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 13 | Jan 25 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Feb 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 75013 →Compare Allen with another place →
Weather by month in Allen
July is the warmest month at Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 74°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 85% of years and April still brings one in 22% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,146 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 63% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,431) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,066. Precipitation totals 38.4 inches a year, most in May (4.8") and least in August (1.7"); May to September bring 39% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 34 | 2.7 | 100% | 16 | 55 |
| Feb | 60 | 38 | 2.6 | 97% | 10 | 99 |
| Mar | 68 | 46 | 3.5 | 85% | 3 | 242 |
| Apr | 75 | 53 | 3.6 | 22% | <1 | 421 |
| May | 83 | 62 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 701 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 913 |
| Jul | 95 | 74 | 2.0 | 0% | 0 | 1066 |
| Aug | 96 | 73 | 1.7 | 0% | 0 | 1063 |
| Sep | 88 | 66 | 2.8 | 0% | 0 | 807 |
| Oct | 78 | 54 | 4.4 | 17% | <1 | 501 |
| Nov | 66 | 44 | 3.2 | 87% | 4 | 206 |
| Dec | 57 | 36 | 3.5 | 100% | 14 | 73 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX (580 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Richardson, TX, 8 miles south of Allen, has a last frost 11 days earlier (March 7), a first frost 10 days later (November 21), a season 20 days longer.
When it snows in Allen, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Richardson, TX, 8.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 75013
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 7 – January 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 21 – February 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 18 – March 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 19 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 28 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 11 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 75013 is 8 miles from Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX, which stands at 580 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 75002 (Allen). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 75013 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.