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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 76078 — Rhome, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX (685 ft), 11 miles southeast.

Updated

In Rhome, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 12 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 249 days (NOAA, Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX).

Last spring frost
March 12

50% probability

First fall frost
November 17

50% probability

Growing season
249 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
35%

7 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Rhome

Half of springs at Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX see their last 32°F night by March 12; only one in ten is past it by February 21, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 27 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 63% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 19, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 249 days in a typical year, longer than at 50% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 276 days one year in ten and falls short of 222 one year in ten. On average 45 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 27, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 41%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 9Apr 18
32°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 4Mar 9Mar 12Mar 16Mar 21Mar 27Apr 3
28°FFeb 1Feb 11Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 19
24°F98% of yrsJan 8Jan 21Jan 29Feb 4Feb 11Feb 18Feb 25Mar 2Mar 8
20°F77% of yrsDec 20Dec 31Jan 8Jan 17Jan 24Jan 31Feb 6Feb 16Feb 28
16°F41% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23
32°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 5
28°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 24
24°F98% of yrsNov 25Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 23Dec 30Jan 6Jan 19
20°F77% of yrsDec 6Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 29Jan 3Jan 11Jan 20Feb 2
16°F41% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 76078 →Compare Rhome with another place →

Weather by month in Rhome

July is the warmest month at Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX, averaging 97°F by day and 76°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 75% of years and April still brings one in 14% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,710 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 62% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,702) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,136. Precipitation totals 36.7 inches a year, most in May (4.1") and least in January (1.9"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan57361.9100%1576
Feb62402.296%9123
Mar69482.975%3292
Apr77554.014%<1477
May84644.10%0752
Jun93734.10%0982
Jul97762.40%01136
Aug97762.80%01130
Sep89683.20%0852
Oct79564.112%<1550
Nov67462.577%4245
Dec59382.599%1395

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX (685 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Decatur, TX, 14 miles northwest of Rhome and 285 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days later (March 20), a first frost 6 days earlier (November 11), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 76234 (Decatur) →

When it snows in Rhome, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Decatur, TX, 14.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 76078

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Rhome, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 1 – January 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 15 – January 29Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 12 – February 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 76078 is 11 miles from Fort Worth Alliance Airport, TX, which stands at 685 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 76262 (Roanoke). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76078 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Texas