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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 76457 — Hico, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hico, TX (1,043 ft), 3 miles north.

Updated

In Hico, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 24 in half of years and has passed by April 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 229 days (NOAA, Hico, TX).

Last spring frost
March 24

50% probability

First fall frost
November 7

50% probability

Growing season
229 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
22%

4 of 18 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hico

Half of springs at Hico, TX see their last 32°F night by March 24; only one in ten is past it by March 4, and one in ten still has one after April 11. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 11 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 75% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 29, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 229 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 254 days one year in ten and falls short of 207 one year in ten. On average 54 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 5, and return around October 30. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 77%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 17Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 22
32°FMar 4Mar 11Mar 16Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 5Apr 11
28°FFeb 21Feb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 29
24°FFeb 2Feb 11Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 18
20°F97% of yrsJan 10Jan 22Jan 30Feb 4Feb 11Feb 16Feb 23Mar 2Mar 9
16°F77% of yrsDec 20Jan 1Jan 12Jan 20Jan 27Feb 2Feb 10Feb 17Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 14
32°FOct 25Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 19Nov 25
28°FNov 1Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 7
24°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 13Dec 20
20°F97% of yrsNov 19Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6Dec 13Dec 19Dec 25Jan 3Jan 14
16°F77% of yrsNov 30Dec 7Dec 16Dec 25Jan 1Jan 6Jan 13Jan 25Feb 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hico, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 76457 →Compare Hico with another place →

Weather by month in Hico

July is the warmest month at Hico, TX, averaging 94°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 59°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 30% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,955 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 74% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,394) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,025. Precipitation totals 36.1 inches a year, most in June (4.8") and least in July (2.1"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hico, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59322.4100%1754
Feb62352.8100%1085
Mar69433.090%4239
Apr77513.130%1432
May83614.40%0684
Jun91694.80%0900
Jul94722.10%01025
Aug96712.70%01024
Sep88632.70%0762
Oct78523.823%<1480
Nov68422.293%6202
Dec59332.1100%1668

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hico, TX (1,043 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Dublin 2SE, TX, 18 miles northwest of Hico and 425 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days earlier (March 16), a first frost 9 days later (November 16), a season 14 days longer.

Frost dates for 76446 (Dublin) →

When it snows in Hico, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 18 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Hico, TX, 2.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 76457

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hico, Texas
WhenWhat to do
January 13 – January 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 27 – February 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 24 – March 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 76457 is 3 miles from Hico, TX, which stands at 1,043 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76457 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Texas