USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 76528 — Gatesville, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Gatesville, TX (826 ft), 2 miles southeast.
Updated
In Gatesville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 19 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 9, as early as October 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 236 days (NOAA, Gatesville, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 19
- First fall frost
- November 9
- Growing season
- 236 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 12%
- Snow per year
- 0.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
2 of 17 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Gatesville
Half of springs at Gatesville, TX see their last 32°F night by March 19; only one in ten is past it by February 26, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 63% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 9 in half of years, as early as October 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 27, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 236 days in a typical year, shorter than at 67% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 264 days one year in ten and falls short of 208 one year in ten. On average 43 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 54%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 15 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 22 |
| 32°F | Feb 26 | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Feb 12 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 27 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 15 | Jan 28 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 13 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Dec 24 | Jan 2 | Jan 14 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 6 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Mar 2 |
| 16°F54% of yrs | Dec 17 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 7 | Feb 19 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 |
| 32°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 30 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Jan 2 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Nov 21 | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Jan 2 | Jan 9 | Jan 24 |
| 16°F54% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 6 | Jan 13 | Jan 23 | Feb 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Gatesville, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 76528 →Compare Gatesville with another place →
Weather by month in Gatesville
August is the warmest month at Gatesville, TX, averaging 96°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 82% of years and April still brings one in 23% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,486 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 55% of the 351 Texas stations. 41% of them (2,671) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,052. Precipitation totals 36.9 inches a year, most in October (4.2") and least in January (2.3"); May to September bring 44% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 36 | 2.3 | 100% | 13 | 88 |
| Feb | 64 | 39 | 2.5 | 98% | 9 | 135 |
| Mar | 71 | 47 | 3.2 | 82% | 3 | 310 |
| Apr | 78 | 54 | 3.2 | 23% | <1 | 486 |
| May | 85 | 63 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 741 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 912 |
| Jul | 95 | 72 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 1042 |
| Aug | 96 | 72 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 1052 |
| Sep | 90 | 65 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 822 |
| Oct | 80 | 55 | 4.2 | 22% | <1 | 547 |
| Nov | 70 | 45 | 2.6 | 87% | 6 | 257 |
| Dec | 61 | 37 | 2.5 | 100% | 12 | 96 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Gatesville, TX (826 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Mcgregor, TX, 19 miles east of Gatesville, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 15), a first frost 9 days later (November 18), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Gatesville, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 17 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Gatesville, TX, 1.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 76528
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 8 – January 22 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 22 – February 5 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 19 – March 5 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 19 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 9 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 76528 is 2 miles from Gatesville, TX, which stands at 826 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76528 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.