USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 79095 — Wellington, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Wellington, TX (2,040 ft), 1 miles south.
Updated
In Wellington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 4, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 215 days (NOAA, Wellington, TX).
- Last spring frost
- April 1
- First fall frost
- November 4
- Growing season
- 215 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 1
- Last snow
- February 6
- Winters with snow
- 73%
- Snow per year
- 4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
16 of 22 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Wellington
Half of springs at Wellington, TX see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 14, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 13 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 4 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 215 days in a typical year, shorter than at 89% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 237 days one year in ten and falls short of 193 one year in ten. On average 79 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 12, and return around October 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 95% of winters, usually between December 22 and February 8.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 28 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | Mar 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 21 |
| 28°F | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 6 |
| 24°F | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 |
| 20°F | Jan 29 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 13 |
| 16°F95% of yrs | Jan 6 | Jan 19 | Jan 28 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Mar 3 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 |
| 32°F | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 |
| 28°F | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
| 24°F | Nov 6 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 |
| 20°F | Nov 16 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 31 |
| 16°F95% of yrs | Nov 28 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 3 | Jan 10 | Jan 24 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Wellington, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 79095 →Compare Wellington with another place →
Weather by month in Wellington
July is the warmest month at Wellington, TX, averaging 99°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 52% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,794 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 81% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,294) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,066. Precipitation totals 22.2 inches a year, most in June (3.3") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 59% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 28 | 0.7 | 100% | 23 | 26 |
| Feb | 60 | 31 | 0.9 | 100% | 16 | 59 |
| Mar | 70 | 39 | 1.3 | 98% | 8 | 210 |
| Apr | 79 | 47 | 1.9 | 52% | 2 | 404 |
| May | 87 | 57 | 3.2 | 2% | <1 | 681 |
| Jun | 95 | 66 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 915 |
| Jul | 99 | 70 | 2.2 | 0% | 0 | 1066 |
| Aug | 98 | 69 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 1034 |
| Sep | 90 | 62 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 778 |
| Oct | 79 | 50 | 2.3 | 34% | 1 | 447 |
| Nov | 66 | 38 | 1.2 | 99% | 9 | 144 |
| Dec | 56 | 30 | 0.9 | 100% | 20 | 32 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wellington, TX (2,040 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Memphis, TX, 21 miles southwest of Wellington, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day earlier (November 3).
When it snows in Wellington, Texas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Wellington usually arrives around January 1, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Wellington, TX, 1.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 73% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 54 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 79095
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 21 – February 4 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 4 – February 18 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 4 – March 18 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 1 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 12 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 4 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 79095 is 1 mile from Wellington, TX, which stands at 2,040 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79095 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.