USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 79241 — Lockney, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Floydada, TX (3,220 ft), 15 miles south.
Updated
In Lockney, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 7 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 3, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, Floydada, TX).
- Last spring frost
- April 7
- First fall frost
- November 3
- Growing season
- 208 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 18
- Last snow
- February 16
- Winters with snow
- 86%
- Snow per year
- 4.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
24 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lockney
Half of springs at Floydada, TX see their last 32°F night by April 7; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 18 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 91% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 3 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 14, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, shorter than at 92% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 229 days one year in ten and falls short of 187 one year in ten. On average 97 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 15 and February 14.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 2 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 2 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 |
| 28°F | Mar 7 | Mar 14 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 |
| 24°F | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 |
| 20°F | Feb 5 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 22 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Jan 11 | Jan 24 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 |
| 32°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 28°F | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 |
| 24°F | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 20°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 22 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 14 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Floydada, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 79241 →Compare Lockney with another place →
Weather by month in Lockney
July is the warmest month at Floydada, TX, averaging 92°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 71% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,732 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 93% of the 351 Texas stations. 38% of them (1,808) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 935. Precipitation totals 20.3 inches a year, most in June (3.4") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 64% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 52 | 25 | 0.7 | 100% | 26 | 11 |
| Feb | 57 | 28 | 0.7 | 100% | 20 | 33 |
| Mar | 65 | 36 | 1.3 | 99% | 11 | 127 |
| Apr | 73 | 44 | 1.5 | 71% | 3 | 283 |
| May | 82 | 54 | 3.1 | 4% | <1 | 556 |
| Jun | 90 | 64 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 799 |
| Jul | 92 | 68 | 1.8 | 0% | 0 | 935 |
| Aug | 91 | 67 | 2.0 | 0% | 0 | 894 |
| Sep | 84 | 59 | 2.6 | 0% | 0 | 638 |
| Oct | 74 | 47 | 1.5 | 38% | 2 | 348 |
| Nov | 62 | 35 | 0.8 | 99% | 12 | 93 |
| Dec | 53 | 27 | 0.9 | 100% | 24 | 16 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Floydada, TX (3,220 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Plainview Wtr Productn, TX, 20 miles west of Lockney and 230 feet higher, has a last frost 4 days later (April 11), a first frost 5 days earlier (October 29), a season 8 days shorter.
When it snows in Lockney, Texas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lockney usually arrives around December 18, and the last of the season around February 16. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Floydada, TX, 14.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 79241
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 27 – February 10 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 10 – February 24 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 10 – March 24 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 7 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 11 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 20 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 3 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 79241 is 15 miles from Floydada, TX, which stands at 3,220 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 79235 (Floydada). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79241 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.