USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 79252 — Quanah, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Quanah 2 SW, TX (1,602 ft), 2 miles southeast.
Updated
In Quanah, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 4 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 210 days (NOAA, Quanah 2 SW, TX).
- Last spring frost
- April 4
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 210 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 14
- Last snow
- January 28
- Winters with snow
- 71%
- Snow per year
- 2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
12 of 17 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Quanah
Half of springs at Quanah 2 SW, TX see their last 32°F night by April 4; only one in ten is past it by March 15, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 75% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 17 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 10; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 210 days in a typical year, shorter than at 91% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 234 days one year in ten and falls short of 188 one year in ten. On average 78 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 16, and return around October 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 96% of winters, usually between December 21 and February 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 30 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 |
| 32°F | Mar 15 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 11 |
| 24°F | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 30 |
| 20°F | Jan 31 | Feb 11 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Jan 6 | Jan 21 | Jan 30 | Feb 6 | Feb 11 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 5 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
| 32°F | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 |
| 28°F | Oct 25 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 28 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 | Jan 29 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Quanah 2 SW, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 79252 →Compare Quanah with another place →
Weather by month in Quanah
July is the warmest month at Quanah 2 SW, TX, averaging 97°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 61% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,483 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 89% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (2,113) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,052. Precipitation totals 25.7 inches a year, most in May (3.5") and least in January (0.9"); May to September bring 59% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 27 | 0.9 | 100% | 23 | 24 |
| Feb | 58 | 30 | 1.2 | 100% | 16 | 40 |
| Mar | 68 | 38 | 1.7 | 98% | 7 | 173 |
| Apr | 76 | 46 | 2.0 | 61% | 1 | 340 |
| May | 84 | 57 | 3.5 | 2% | 0 | 644 |
| Jun | 92 | 67 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 892 |
| Jul | 97 | 71 | 2.2 | 0% | 0 | 1052 |
| Aug | 96 | 70 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 1023 |
| Sep | 87 | 61 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 725 |
| Oct | 78 | 48 | 2.0 | 44% | 1 | 413 |
| Nov | 65 | 36 | 1.6 | 99% | 9 | 132 |
| Dec | 55 | 28 | 1.2 | 100% | 21 | 25 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Quanah 2 SW, TX (1,602 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Hollis 5E Mesonet, OK, 27 miles north of Quanah, has a last frost 1 day later (April 5), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 31), a season 2 days shorter.
When it snows in Quanah, Texas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Quanah usually arrives around December 14, and the last of the season around January 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Quanah 2 SW, TX, 1.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 71% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 66 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 79252
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 24 – February 7 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 7 – February 21 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 7 – March 21 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 4 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 79252 is 2 miles from Quanah 2 SW, TX, which stands at 1,602 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79252 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.