USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 79521 — Haskell, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Haskell, TX (1,590 ft), 2 miles northwest.
Updated
In Haskell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 28 in half of years and has passed by April 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 225 days (NOAA, Haskell, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 28
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 225 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 22
- Last snow
- January 18
- Winters with snow
- 70%
- Snow per year
- 3.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 27 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Haskell
Half of springs at Haskell, TX see their last 32°F night by March 28; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 14. Planting tender crops after April 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 14 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 86% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 225 days in a typical year, shorter than at 81% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 250 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 63 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 86%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 |
| 32°F | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 14 |
| 28°F | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 |
| 24°F | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 8 | Feb 12 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 11 |
| 16°F86% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 10 | Jan 20 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 22 | Mar 4 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 32°F | Oct 25 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 24 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 12 |
| 16°F86% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 22 | Feb 4 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Haskell, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 79521 →Compare Haskell with another place →
Weather by month in Haskell
July is the warmest month at Haskell, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 40% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,711 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 84% of the 351 Texas stations. 40% of them (2,273) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,037. Precipitation totals 27.1 inches a year, most in June (3.8") and least in January (1.2"); May to September bring 55% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 29 | 1.2 | 100% | 20 | 31 |
| Feb | 59 | 32 | 1.5 | 100% | 13 | 60 |
| Mar | 68 | 40 | 2.0 | 97% | 6 | 203 |
| Apr | 77 | 49 | 2.1 | 40% | 1 | 402 |
| May | 85 | 59 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 683 |
| Jun | 92 | 68 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 895 |
| Jul | 95 | 72 | 1.8 | 0% | 0 | 1037 |
| Aug | 95 | 71 | 2.5 | 0% | 0 | 1007 |
| Sep | 87 | 63 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 747 |
| Oct | 77 | 51 | 2.5 | 21% | 1 | 447 |
| Nov | 65 | 40 | 1.7 | 95% | 6 | 160 |
| Dec | 56 | 31 | 1.3 | 100% | 16 | 40 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Haskell, TX (1,590 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Stamford 1, TX, 15 miles south of Haskell, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 23), a first frost 4 days later (November 11), a season 9 days longer.
When it snows in Haskell, Texas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Haskell usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around January 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Haskell, TX, 2.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 70% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 69 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 79521
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 17 – January 31 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 31 – February 14 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 28 – March 14 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 28 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 79521 is 2 miles from Haskell, TX, which stands at 1,590 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79521 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.