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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 83336 — Heyburn, Idaho

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Burley Municipal Airport, ID (4,142 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Heyburn, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 7 in half of years and has passed by May 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 150 days (NOAA, Burley Municipal Airport, ID).

Last spring frost
May 7

50% probability

First fall frost
October 4

50% probability

Growing season
150 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 30

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 13

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
90%

18 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Heyburn

Half of springs at Burley Municipal Airport, ID see their last 32°F night by May 7; only one in ten is past it by April 23, and one in ten still has one after May 23. Planting tender crops after May 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 15 20%, and after May 23 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 67 Idaho stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 21 one year in ten, and holds off past October 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 150 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 67 Idaho stations; it reaches 169 days one year in ten and falls short of 129 one year in ten. On average 146 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about May 24, and return around September 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 21 and February 25.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 8May 12May 16May 20May 24May 29Jun 2Jun 6Jun 12
32°FApr 23Apr 28May 1May 4May 7May 9May 12May 15May 23
28°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 5
24°FMar 12Mar 20Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 16Apr 21
20°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 4Mar 7Mar 10Mar 15Mar 21Mar 28Apr 4
16°FFeb 4Feb 11Feb 16Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 5Sep 10Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Oct 1Oct 5
32°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 18
28°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Nov 1
24°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 14
20°FOct 21Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27
16°FOct 31Nov 6Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Burley Municipal Airport, ID, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 83336 →Compare Heyburn with another place →

Weather by month in Heyburn

July is the warmest month at Burley Municipal Airport, ID, averaging 88°F by day and 55°F at night; December is the coldest at 37°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 70% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,381 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 58% of the 67 Idaho stations. 28% of them (672) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 666. Precipitation totals 10.5 inches a year, most in May (1.7") and least in July (0.3"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Burley Municipal Airport, ID
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37211.1100%280
Feb43240.7100%241
Mar53301.0100%219
Apr60351.1100%1148
May69431.770%2210
Jun78490.84%0405
Jul88550.30%0666
Aug87530.40%0617
Sep77450.735%1332
Oct63360.899%1086
Nov48270.8100%226
Dec37211.1100%280

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Burley Municipal Airport, ID (4,142 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Paul 1ENE, ID, 4 miles north of Heyburn, has a last frost 1 day earlier (May 6), a first frost 2 days later (October 6), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 83347 (Paul) →

When it snows in Heyburn, Idaho

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Heyburn usually arrives around November 30, and the last of the season around March 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Paul 1ENE, ID, 3.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 55 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 83336

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Heyburn, Idaho
WhenWhat to do
February 26 – March 12Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 12 – March 26Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 9 – April 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 7 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 83336 is 2 miles from Burley Municipal Airport, ID, which stands at 4,142 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 83318 (Burley). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83336 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Idaho →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Idaho