USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 83352 — Shoshone, Idaho
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Shoshone 1 WNW, ID (3,950 ft), 7 miles south.
Updated
In Shoshone, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 16, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 173 days (NOAA, Shoshone 1 WNW, ID).
- Last spring frost
- April 24
- First fall frost
- October 16
- Growing season
- 173 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 11
- Last snow
- February 17
- Winters with snow
- 76%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
16 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Shoshone
Half of springs at Shoshone 1 WNW, ID see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 42% of the 67 Idaho stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 16 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 173 days in a typical year, longer than at 87% of the 67 Idaho stations; it reaches 195 days one year in ten and falls short of 151 one year in ten. On average 149 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 9, and return around October 4. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 28 and February 21.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 24 | Apr 29 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 14 | May 19 | May 25 | May 31 |
| 32°F | Apr 9 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 5 | May 12 |
| 28°F | Mar 21 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 22 | Apr 28 |
| 24°F | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 12 |
| 20°F | Feb 15 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F | Jan 30 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 17 | Feb 21 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Nov 1 |
| 28°F | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 11 |
| 24°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 |
| 20°F | Oct 31 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 |
| 16°F | Nov 8 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Shoshone 1 WNW, ID, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 83352 →Compare Shoshone with another place →
Weather by month in Shoshone
July is the warmest month at Shoshone 1 WNW, ID, averaging 94°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 31% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,355 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 99% of the 67 Idaho stations. 30% of them (1,018) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 865. Precipitation totals 10.6 inches a year, most in December (1.7") and least in July (0.2"); May to September bring 25% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 37 | 23 | 1.6 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 43 | 26 | 0.9 | 100% | 25 | 1 |
| Mar | 55 | 33 | 1.1 | 100% | 21 | 22 |
| Apr | 64 | 38 | 0.8 | 96% | 12 | 103 |
| May | 74 | 47 | 1.1 | 31% | 2 | 329 |
| Jun | 84 | 54 | 0.6 | 0% | <1 | 563 |
| Jul | 94 | 62 | 0.2 | 0% | 0 | 865 |
| Aug | 92 | 60 | 0.3 | 0% | 0 | 811 |
| Sep | 81 | 51 | 0.5 | 6% | 1 | 487 |
| Oct | 66 | 40 | 0.8 | 89% | 9 | 158 |
| Nov | 50 | 31 | 1.0 | 100% | 21 | 17 |
| Dec | 38 | 24 | 1.7 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Shoshone 1 WNW, ID (3,950 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Jerome Co Airport, ID, 22 miles south of Shoshone, has a last frost 7 days later (May 1), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 14), a season 8 days shorter.
When it snows in Shoshone, Idaho
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Shoshone usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around February 17. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Shoshone 1 WNW, ID, 6.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 76% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 66 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 83352
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 13 – February 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 24 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 2 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 16 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 83352 is 7 miles from Shoshone 1 WNW, ID, which stands at 3,950 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 83352 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.