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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 84029 — Grantsville, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grantsville 2W, UT (4,550 ft), 10 miles southeast.

Updated

In Grantsville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 2 in half of years and has passed by May 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 164 days (NOAA, Grantsville 2W, UT).

Last spring frost
May 2

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
164 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
November 19

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

28 of 28 observed

Snow per year
33.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Grantsville

Half of springs at Grantsville 2W, UT see their last 32°F night by May 2; only one in ten is past it by April 17, and one in ten still has one after May 19. Planting tender crops after May 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 13 20%, and after May 19 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 164 days in a typical year, longer than at 59% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 183 days one year in ten and falls short of 141 one year in ten. On average 142 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 16, and return around October 4. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 24 and February 26.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 1May 5May 9May 12May 16May 19May 24May 29Jun 5
32°FApr 17Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 4May 8May 13May 19
28°FMar 31Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 30May 5
24°FMar 10Mar 15Mar 21Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 19
20°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 19Mar 27Apr 2
16°FFeb 4Feb 11Feb 17Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 3Mar 8Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 8Oct 12Oct 17
32°FSep 30Oct 4Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 27
28°FOct 8Oct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 8
24°FOct 19Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20
20°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 22Nov 25Nov 29
16°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 24Nov 27Nov 30Dec 5Dec 11

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grantsville 2W, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84029 →Compare Grantsville with another place →

Weather by month in Grantsville

July is the warmest month at Grantsville 2W, UT, averaging 92°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 53% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,142 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 67% of the 66 Utah stations. 29% of them (899) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 866. Precipitation totals 11.4 inches a year, most in April (1.5") and least in June (0.7"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grantsville 2W, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37190.8100%300
Feb43230.9100%251
Mar53301.1100%2117
Apr61361.599%966
May71451.553%1266
Jun82540.73%0550
Jul92640.70%0866
Aug90620.70%0806
Sep79500.912%<1438
Oct64380.995%6121
Nov49280.9100%2112
Dec38200.8100%291

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grantsville 2W, UT (4,550 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Tooele, UT, 21 miles southeast of Grantsville and 394 feet higher, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 2 days later (October 16), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 84074 (Tooele) →

When it snows in Grantsville, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Grantsville usually arrives around November 19, and the last of the season around April 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Grantsville 2W, UT, 10.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 25 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84029

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Grantsville, Utah
WhenWhat to do
February 21 – March 7Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 7 – March 21Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 4 – April 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84029 is 10 miles from Grantsville 2W, UT, which stands at 4,550 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84029 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Utah