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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 84404 — Ogden, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ogden Sugar Factory, UT (4,280 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Ogden, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 18, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Ogden Sugar Factory, UT).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 18

50% probability

Growing season
177 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
November 29

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
89%

17 of 19 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ogden

Half of springs at Ogden Sugar Factory, UT see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 18 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, longer than at 74% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 201 days one year in ten and falls short of 154 one year in ten. On average 128 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 6. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 28 and February 18.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 22Apr 28May 1May 3May 7May 10May 15May 18May 26
32°FApr 5Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 9
28°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 15Apr 22
24°FFeb 27Mar 3Mar 7Mar 10Mar 13Mar 17Mar 23Mar 30Apr 4
20°FFeb 9Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 16
16°FJan 24Feb 3Feb 9Feb 14Feb 18Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 7
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 23Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 21
32°FOct 1Oct 7Oct 11Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Nov 2
28°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 13
24°FOct 23Oct 29Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24
20°FNov 2Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 4
16°FNov 11Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 12Dec 18

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ogden Sugar Factory, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84404 →Compare Ogden with another place →

Weather by month in Ogden

July is the warmest month at Ogden Sugar Factory, UT, averaging 95°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 38°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,409 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 79% of the 66 Utah stations. 31% of them (1,070) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 878. Precipitation totals 18.9 inches a year, most in January (2.4") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 32% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ogden Sugar Factory, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38202.4100%270
Feb44251.7100%231
Mar56321.7100%1625
Apr63391.991%7108
May74472.028%1329
Jun86551.50%0606
Jul95620.60%0878
Aug94600.60%0827
Sep81511.38%<1477
Oct67391.687%6145
Nov50291.5100%2011
Dec39222.1100%270

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ogden Sugar Factory, UT (4,280 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ogden Pioneer Ph, UT, 4 miles southeast of Ogden, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 21), a first frost 5 days later (October 23), a season 7 days longer.

Frost dates for 84401 (Ogden) →

When it snows in Ogden, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Ogden usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around March 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Ogden Pioneer Ph, UT, 4.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 89% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84404

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ogden, Utah
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 26Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 4Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 18 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84404 is 3 miles from Ogden Sugar Factory, UT, which stands at 4,280 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84404 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Utah