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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 84065 — Riverton, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT (4,506 ft), 4 miles east.

Updated

In Riverton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 18 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 185 days (NOAA, Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT).

Last spring frost
April 18

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
185 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
November 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Riverton

Half of springs at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT see their last 32°F night by April 18; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 47% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 185 days in a typical year, longer than at 85% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 162 one year in ten. On average 116 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and February 10.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 17Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 14May 22
32°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30May 6
28°FMar 7Mar 14Mar 21Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 12Apr 17
24°FFeb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 19Mar 27Apr 2
20°FFeb 3Feb 9Feb 14Feb 18Feb 22Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 12
16°FJan 11Jan 24Feb 1Feb 6Feb 10Feb 14Feb 19Feb 24Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23
32°FOct 7Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Nov 1Nov 5
28°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18
24°FOct 26Nov 1Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1
20°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
16°FNov 14Nov 20Nov 26Nov 30Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 20Dec 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84065 →Compare Riverton with another place →

Weather by month in Riverton

July is the warmest month at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT, averaging 94°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 85% of years and May still brings one in 18% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,706 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 88% of the 66 Utah stations. 32% of them (1,178) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 914.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4025100%262
Feb4529100%223
Mar5636100%1441
Apr624085%6119
May744918%1369
Jun85581%<1644
Jul94660%0914
Aug92650%0868
Sep81541%0532
Oct674280%5186
Nov5133100%1827
Dec4126100%252

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT (4,506 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Alpine, UT, 10 miles east of Riverton and 594 feet higher, has a last frost 15 days later (May 3), a first frost 10 days earlier (October 12), a season 26 days shorter.

Frost dates for 84004 (Alpine) →

When it snows in Riverton, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Riverton usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around April 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT, 3.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 15 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84065

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Riverton, Utah
WhenWhat to do
February 7 – February 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 21 – March 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 21 – April 4Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 18 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84065 is 4 miles from Draper-Point Of Mountain, UT, which stands at 4,506 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 84096 (Herriman). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84065 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Utah