USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 84532 — Moab, Utah
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Moab, UT (4,053 ft), 3 miles west.
Updated
In Moab, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by April 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, Moab, UT).
- Last spring frost
- April 11
- First fall frost
- October 23
- Growing season
- 192 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 11
- Last snow
- February 15
- Winters with snow
- 97%
- Snow per year
- 9.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Moab
Half of springs at Moab, UT see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after April 28. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after April 28 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, longer than at 92% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 214 days one year in ten and falls short of 172 one year in ten. On average 117 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 26, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 7 and February 3.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 10 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 12 |
| 32°F | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 28 |
| 28°F | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 |
| 24°F | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 25 |
| 20°F | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 16 | Feb 20 | Feb 24 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 9 | Jan 19 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 3 | Feb 7 | Feb 12 | Feb 16 | Feb 25 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 |
| 28°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Moab, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 84532 →Compare Moab with another place →
Weather by month in Moab
July is the warmest month at Moab, UT, averaging 99°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 76% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,517 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 97% of the 66 Utah stations. 37% of them (1,651) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,015. Precipitation totals 9.3 inches a year, most in October (1.0") and least in June (0.4"); May to September bring 42% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 21 | 0.7 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Feb | 52 | 27 | 0.7 | 100% | 22 | 8 |
| Mar | 65 | 36 | 0.7 | 100% | 11 | 92 |
| Apr | 72 | 43 | 0.8 | 76% | 3 | 242 |
| May | 83 | 51 | 0.8 | 6% | 0 | 517 |
| Jun | 94 | 59 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 792 |
| Jul | 99 | 66 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 1015 |
| Aug | 96 | 64 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 930 |
| Sep | 88 | 55 | 0.9 | 1% | <1 | 636 |
| Oct | 74 | 42 | 1.0 | 78% | 4 | 259 |
| Nov | 57 | 30 | 0.7 | 100% | 20 | 26 |
| Dec | 44 | 22 | 0.8 | 100% | 28 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Moab, UT (4,053 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
When it snows in Moab, Utah
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Moab usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around February 15. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Moab, UT, 2.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 55 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 84532
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 31 – February 14 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 14 – February 28 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 14 – March 28 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 11 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 31 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 9 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 23 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 84532 is 3 miles from Moab, UT, which stands at 4,053 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84532 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.