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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 86315 — Prescott Valley, Arizona

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Prescott Love Field, AZ (5,042 ft), 7 miles west.

Updated

In Prescott Valley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 20 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 188 days (NOAA, Prescott Love Field, AZ).

Last spring frost
April 20

50% probability

First fall frost
October 27

50% probability

Growing season
188 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
December 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
97%

29 of 30 observed

Snow per year
10.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Prescott Valley

Half of springs at Prescott Love Field, AZ see their last 32°F night by April 20; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 1 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 98 Arizona stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 188 days in a typical year, shorter than at 72% of the 98 Arizona stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 165 one year in ten. On average 113 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 4, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 95% of winters, usually between December 13 and January 24.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 7May 11May 15May 21
32°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 7
28°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 1Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 19
24°FFeb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 19Mar 26Apr 2
20°FJan 19Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 15Feb 20Feb 25Mar 2Mar 9
16°F95% of yrsDec 23Jan 2Jan 10Jan 18Jan 24Jan 31Feb 5Feb 11Feb 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 3Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 31
32°FOct 13Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10
28°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22
24°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 13Nov 16Nov 18Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3
20°FNov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 3Dec 7Dec 11Dec 18
16°F95% of yrsNov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 13Dec 19Dec 24Dec 29Jan 8

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Prescott Love Field, AZ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 86315 →Compare Prescott Valley with another place →

Weather by month in Prescott Valley

July is the warmest month at Prescott Love Field, AZ, averaging 90°F by day and 63°F at night; December is the coldest at 52°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,694 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 102 Arizona stations. 33% of them (1,234) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 821. Precipitation totals 13.1 inches a year, most in August (2.5") and least in June (0.4"); May to September bring 50% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Prescott Love Field, AZ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan53261.2100%271
Feb56291.3100%218
Mar62341.0100%1450
Apr69390.592%5145
May77470.522%<1378
Jun88560.40%0653
Jul90631.90%0821
Aug88612.50%0767
Sep83541.30%0563
Oct73420.862%3258
Nov62320.7100%1750
Dec52261.0100%261

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Prescott Love Field, AZ (5,042 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Chino Valley, AZ, 10 miles northwest of Prescott Valley and 292 feet lower, has a last frost 7 days later (April 27), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 24), a season 10 days shorter.

Frost dates for 86305 (Prescott) →

When it snows in Prescott Valley, Arizona

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Prescott Valley usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Prescott, AZ, 11.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 86315

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Prescott Valley, Arizona
WhenWhat to do
February 9 – February 23Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 23 – March 9Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 23 – April 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 4Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 13Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 27 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 86315 is 7 miles from Prescott Love Field, AZ, which stands at 5,042 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 86314 (Prescott Valley). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 86315 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arizona →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Arizona