USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 86315 — Prescott Valley, Arizona
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Prescott Love Field, AZ (5,042 ft), 7 miles west.
Updated
In Prescott Valley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 20 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 188 days (NOAA, Prescott Love Field, AZ).
- Last spring frost
- April 20
- First fall frost
- October 27
- Growing season
- 188 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 20
- Last snow
- March 9
- Winters with snow
- 97%
- Snow per year
- 10.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Prescott Valley
Half of springs at Prescott Love Field, AZ see their last 32°F night by April 20; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 1 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 98 Arizona stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 188 days in a typical year, shorter than at 72% of the 98 Arizona stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 165 one year in ten. On average 113 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 4, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 95% of winters, usually between December 13 and January 24.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 7 | May 11 | May 15 | May 21 |
| 32°F | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 7 |
| 28°F | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 19 |
| 24°F | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 |
| 20°F | Jan 19 | Jan 30 | Feb 4 | Feb 10 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F95% of yrs | Dec 23 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 | Jan 18 | Jan 24 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 21 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 31 |
| 32°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 |
| 16°F95% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Prescott Love Field, AZ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 86315 →Compare Prescott Valley with another place →
Weather by month in Prescott Valley
July is the warmest month at Prescott Love Field, AZ, averaging 90°F by day and 63°F at night; December is the coldest at 52°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 22% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,694 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 102 Arizona stations. 33% of them (1,234) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 821. Precipitation totals 13.1 inches a year, most in August (2.5") and least in June (0.4"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53 | 26 | 1.2 | 100% | 27 | 1 |
| Feb | 56 | 29 | 1.3 | 100% | 21 | 8 |
| Mar | 62 | 34 | 1.0 | 100% | 14 | 50 |
| Apr | 69 | 39 | 0.5 | 92% | 5 | 145 |
| May | 77 | 47 | 0.5 | 22% | <1 | 378 |
| Jun | 88 | 56 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 653 |
| Jul | 90 | 63 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 821 |
| Aug | 88 | 61 | 2.5 | 0% | 0 | 767 |
| Sep | 83 | 54 | 1.3 | 0% | 0 | 563 |
| Oct | 73 | 42 | 0.8 | 62% | 3 | 258 |
| Nov | 62 | 32 | 0.7 | 100% | 17 | 50 |
| Dec | 52 | 26 | 1.0 | 100% | 26 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Prescott Love Field, AZ (5,042 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Chino Valley, AZ, 10 miles northwest of Prescott Valley and 292 feet lower, has a last frost 7 days later (April 27), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 24), a season 10 days shorter.
When it snows in Prescott Valley, Arizona
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Prescott Valley usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Prescott, AZ, 11.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 86315
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 9 – February 23 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 23 – March 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 23 – April 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 4 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 13 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 27 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 86315 is 7 miles from Prescott Love Field, AZ, which stands at 5,042 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 86314 (Prescott Valley). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 86315 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.