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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 89052 — Henderson, Nevada

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Las Vegas WFO, NV (2,275 ft), 7 miles northwest.

Updated

In Henderson, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 4 in half of years and has passed by February 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 5, as early as November 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 302 days (NOAA, Las Vegas WFO, NV).

Last spring frost
February 4

50% probability

First fall frost
December 5

50% probability

Growing season
302 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
17%

4 of 24 observed

Snow per year
0.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Henderson

Half of springs at Las Vegas WFO, NV see their last 32°F night by February 4; only one in ten is past it by January 10, and one in ten still has one after February 27. Planting tender crops after February 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after February 21 20%, and after February 27 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 58% of the 38 Nevada stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 5 in half of years, as early as November 19 one year in ten, and holds off past December 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 11, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 302 days in a typical year, longer than at 87% of the 38 Nevada stations; it reaches 331 days one year in ten and falls short of 273 one year in ten. On average 19 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 20 days longer, to about February 24, and return around November 23. A 24°F night is unusual: 35% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 3Feb 11Feb 15Feb 20Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 7Mar 12
32°FJan 10Jan 19Jan 26Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 14Feb 21Feb 27
28°F87% of yrsDec 17Dec 28Jan 2Jan 7Jan 13Jan 19Jan 25Feb 1Feb 11
24°F35% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F4% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 9Nov 14Nov 17Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7
32°FNov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 8Dec 11Dec 16Dec 23
28°F87% of yrsNov 29Dec 6Dec 11Dec 16Dec 20Dec 26Dec 31Jan 5Jan 17
24°F35% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F4% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Las Vegas WFO, NV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 89052 →Compare Henderson with another place →

Weather by month in Henderson

July is the warmest month at Las Vegas WFO, NV, averaging 106°F by day and 80°F at night; December is the coldest at 57°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From March to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 57% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 7,313 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 89% of the 38 Nevada stations. 40% of them (2,902) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,324. Precipitation totals 4.9 inches a year, most in February (0.9") and least in May (0.1"); May to September bring 29% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Las Vegas WFO, NV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59380.693%644
Feb64410.957%3111
Mar72480.57%<1313
Apr80540.30%0502
May90630.10%0820
Jun101730.10%01113
Jul106800.40%01324
Aug104780.40%01277
Sep96690.40%0978
Oct82570.40%0599
Nov67440.338%1201
Dec57370.593%833

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Las Vegas WFO, NV (2,275 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Las Vegas Mccarran Airport, NV, 7 miles northwest of Henderson, has a last frost 15 days earlier (January 20), a first frost 10 days later (December 15), a season 31 days longer.

Frost dates for 89121 (Las Vegas) →

When it snows in Henderson, Nevada

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Las Vegas WFO, NV, 6.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 89052

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Henderson, Nevada
WhenWhat to do
November 26 – December 10Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 10 – December 24Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 7 – January 21Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 4 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 89052 is 7 miles from Las Vegas WFO, NV, which stands at 2,275 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 9 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 89148 (Las Vegas). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 89052 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nevada →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Nevada