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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 89447 — Yerington, Nevada

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Yerington, NV (4,380 ft), 4 miles northwest.

Updated

In Yerington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 29 in half of years and has passed by May 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 15, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 167 days (NOAA, Yerington, NV).

Last spring frost
April 29

50% probability

First fall frost
October 15

50% probability

Growing season
167 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
15%

4 of 27 observed

Snow per year
0.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Yerington

Half of springs at Yerington, NV see their last 32°F night by April 29; only one in ten is past it by April 13, and one in ten still has one after May 16. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 11 20%, and after May 16 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 82% of the 38 Nevada stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 15 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 2, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 167 days in a typical year, longer than at 53% of the 38 Nevada stations; it reaches 188 days one year in ten and falls short of 145 one year in ten. On average 136 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about May 14, and return around October 4. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and February 15.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 28May 2May 6May 11May 14May 20May 24May 30Jun 4
32°FApr 13Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 11May 16
28°FMar 25Apr 2Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25May 2
24°FMar 3Mar 10Mar 15Mar 20Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 16
20°FFeb 9Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 18Mar 25
16°FJan 12Jan 28Feb 3Feb 10Feb 15Feb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 9
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 9Oct 13Oct 18
32°FSep 30Oct 4Oct 7Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27
28°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6
24°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 17
20°FOct 28Nov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 23Nov 27
16°FNov 9Nov 14Nov 19Nov 22Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 11

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Yerington, NV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 89447 →Compare Yerington with another place →

Weather by month in Yerington

July is the warmest month at Yerington, NV, averaging 93°F by day and 59°F at night; December is the coldest at 44°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 44% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,240 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 38 Nevada stations. 31% of them (1,011) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 806. Precipitation totals 4.4 inches a year, most in May (0.6") and least in September (0.1"); May to September bring 36% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Yerington, NV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan46230.5100%281
Feb51260.4100%232
Mar59320.5100%1837
Apr65370.399%9106
May75450.644%1311
Jun85520.40%0556
Jul93590.30%0806
Aug92570.20%0750
Sep84490.111%<1488
Oct70380.395%6167
Nov55280.4100%2216
Dec44220.4100%282

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Yerington, NV (4,380 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Topaz Lake, NV, 26 miles southwest of Yerington and 912 feet higher, has a last frost 13 days later (May 12), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 6), a season 22 days shorter.

Frost dates for 89444 (Wellington) →

When it snows in Yerington, Nevada

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Smith 6 N, NV, 13.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 89447

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Yerington, Nevada
WhenWhat to do
February 18 – March 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 4 – March 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 1 – April 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 23Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 1Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 15 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 89447 is 4 miles from Yerington, NV, which stands at 4,380 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 89447 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nevada →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Nevada