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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 92397 — Wrightwood, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Wrightwood, CA (6,000 ft), under a mile west.

Updated

In Wrightwood, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 16 in half of years and has passed by June 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 13, as early as September 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 151 days (NOAA, Wrightwood, CA).

Last spring frost
May 16

50% probability

First fall frost
October 13

50% probability

Growing season
151 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 15 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Wrightwood

Half of springs at Wrightwood, CA see their last 32°F night by May 16; only one in ten is past it by April 25, and one in ten still has one after June 9. Planting tender crops after May 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 3 20%, and after June 9 10%. The 24 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 74% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 13 in half of years, as early as September 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 17 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 13, 27 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 151 days in a typical year, shorter than at 91% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 178 days one year in ten and falls short of 122 one year in ten. On average 159 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about June 4, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 95% of winters, usually between December 17 and February 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 14May 23May 28Jun 1Jun 4Jun 8Jun 11Jun 15Jun 20
32°FApr 25Apr 30May 4May 10May 16May 22May 29Jun 3Jun 9
28°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 13
24°FMar 7Mar 15Mar 22Mar 29Apr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 19Apr 25
20°FFeb 9Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 7Mar 13Mar 22Apr 2Apr 12
16°F95% of yrsDec 31Jan 15Jan 29Feb 6Feb 14Feb 20Feb 25Mar 2Mar 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 10Sep 19Sep 24Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 17
32°FSep 25Oct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20Oct 25Nov 1
28°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 20Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 13
24°FOct 22Oct 30Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1
20°FNov 7Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20
16°F95% of yrsNov 23Nov 29Dec 4Dec 11Dec 17Dec 25Jan 1Jan 17Feb 3

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Wrightwood, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 92397 →Compare Wrightwood with another place →

Weather by month in Wrightwood

July is the warmest month at Wrightwood, CA, averaging 83°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 71% of years and June still brings one in 25% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,050 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 93% of the 283 California stations. 27% of them (553) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 555. Precipitation totals 21.1 inches a year, most in February (4.9") and least in June (0.1"); May to September bring 13% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wrightwood, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan48264.4100%260
Feb48254.9100%251
Mar54291.9100%239
Apr60320.8100%1838
May69390.871%6166
Jun78440.125%1339
Jul83531.10%0555
Aug82510.30%0516
Sep75460.417%1325
Oct64371.287%1093
Nov55291.1100%218
Dec48254.1100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wrightwood, CA (6,000 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, El Mirage, CA, 16 miles north of Wrightwood and 3,050 feet lower, has a last frost 56 days earlier (March 21), a first frost 30 days later (November 12), a season 84 days longer.

Frost dates for 92301 (Adelanto) →

When it snows in Wrightwood, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 15 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Crystal Lake Fc238c, CA, 12.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 92397

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Wrightwood, California
WhenWhat to do
March 7 – March 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 21 – April 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 18 – May 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 21Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 13 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 92397 is under a mile from Wrightwood, CA, which stands at 6,000 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 92371 (Phelan). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 92397 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in California