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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 93422 — Atascadero, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Paso Robles, CA (730 ft), 11 miles north.

Updated

In Atascadero, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 15 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 238 days (NOAA, Paso Robles, CA).

Last spring frost
March 15

50% probability

First fall frost
November 10

50% probability

Growing season
238 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Atascadero

Half of springs at Paso Robles, CA see their last 32°F night by March 15; only one in ten is past it by February 12, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 6 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 29 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 52% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around November 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 4, 40 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 238 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 275 days one year in ten and falls short of 206 one year in ten. On average 54 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 34 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 27. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 85% of winters and 16°F in 8%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 24Apr 3Apr 8Apr 13Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 30May 6
32°FFeb 12Feb 24Feb 28Mar 8Mar 15Mar 25Mar 31Apr 6Apr 13
28°FJan 2Jan 18Jan 28Feb 3Feb 9Feb 14Feb 21Feb 26Mar 4
24°F85% of yrsDec 13Dec 25Dec 31Jan 4Jan 11Jan 20Jan 29Feb 3Feb 12
20°F39% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F8% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 12Oct 17Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 12
32°FOct 23Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 29
28°FNov 4Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8Dec 19
24°F85% of yrsNov 21Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 13Dec 21Jan 1Jan 10
20°F39% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F8% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Paso Robles, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 93422 →Compare Atascadero with another place →

Weather by month in Atascadero

August is the warmest month at Paso Robles, CA, averaging 92°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 61°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 86% of years and March still brings one in 59% of years and April still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,887 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 64% of the 283 California stations. 36% of them (1,412) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 693. Precipitation totals 15.2 inches a year, most in January (3.4") and least in June (0.0"); May to September bring 4% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Paso Robles, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan62343.495%1433
Feb64373.286%962
Mar68402.859%3145
Apr73410.828%1225
May80460.40%0397
Jun87500.00%0549
Jul91530.10%0680
Aug92530.00%0693
Sep89500.10%0581
Oct81430.725%1373
Nov69371.290%9124
Dec61332.598%1825

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Paso Robles, CA (730 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, San Luis Obispo Poly, CA, 12 miles south of Atascadero and 422 feet lower, has a last frost 58 days earlier (January 16), a first frost 45 days later (December 25), a season 111 days longer.

Frost dates for 93405 (San Luis Obispo) →

When it snows in Atascadero, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Santa Margarita Boost, CA, 7.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 93422

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Atascadero, California
WhenWhat to do
January 4 – January 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 18 – February 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 15 – March 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 93422 is 11 miles from Paso Robles, CA, which stands at 730 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 93446 (Paso Robles). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93422 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in California