USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 95334 — Livingston, California
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Turlock #2, CA (103 ft), 11 miles northwest.
Updated
A freeze (32°F) reaches Livingston in 68% of winters. When it does, the first fall frost comes around December 20 and the last spring frost around January 6; after January 31 the chance of another is under 7%.
- Last spring frost
- January 6
- First fall frost
- December 20
- Winters with a freeze
- 68%
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50%, in freezing years
50%, in freezing years
32°F or below, 1991–2020
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Livingston
In the 68% of winters that bring a 32°F night, half of springs at Turlock #2, CA see their last 32°F night by January 6; only one in ten is past it by December 14, and one in ten still has one after January 31. Counting the winters with no freeze at all, the risk of a 32°F night after January 31 is under 7% and after January 6 34%. The 25 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 70% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 20 in half of years, as early as December 3 one year in ten, and holds off past January 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F is less common: it came in 20% of winters. The freeze-free season lasts 351 days in a typical year, longer than at 95% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 365 days one year in ten and falls short of 325 one year in ten. On average 7 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 25 days longer, to about January 31, and return around December 7. A 24°F night is unusual: 2% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F98% of yrs | Jan 2 | Jan 13 | Jan 21 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 |
| 32°F68% of yrs | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 16 | Jan 24 | Jan 31 |
| 28°F20% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 24°F2% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F98% of yrs | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 15 | Dec 22 | Jan 3 |
| 32°F68% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 16 |
| 28°F20% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 24°F2% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Turlock #2, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 95334 →Compare Livingston with another place →
Weather by month in Livingston
July is the warmest month at Turlock #2, CA, averaging 93°F by day and 66°F at night; December is the coldest at 55°F and 42°F. From February to November the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,351 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 75% of the 283 California stations. 39% of them (2,093) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 911. Precipitation totals 12.4 inches a year, most in January (2.6") and least in July (0.0"); May to September bring 6% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55 | 42 | 2.6 | 40% | 3 | 42 |
| Feb | 61 | 45 | 2.3 | 6% | 1 | 112 |
| Mar | 67 | 49 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 244 |
| Apr | 72 | 52 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 362 |
| May | 80 | 57 | 0.6 | 0% | 0 | 580 |
| Jun | 88 | 62 | 0.1 | 0% | 0 | 753 |
| Jul | 93 | 66 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 911 |
| Aug | 92 | 65 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 877 |
| Sep | 88 | 62 | 0.0 | 0% | 0 | 744 |
| Oct | 77 | 55 | 0.6 | 0% | 0 | 505 |
| Nov | 64 | 47 | 1.1 | 2% | 1 | 180 |
| Dec | 55 | 42 | 2.3 | 47% | 3 | 41 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Turlock #2, CA (103 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Merced, CA, 13 miles southeast of Livingston, has a last frost 56 days later (March 3), a first frost 26 days earlier (November 24), a season 88 days shorter.
When it snows in Livingston, California
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 26 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Turlock #2, CA, 10.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 95334 is 11 miles from Turlock #2, CA, which stands at 103 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 95380 (Turlock). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 95334 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across California →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.