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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 97378 — Sheridan, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dallas 2 NE, OR (290 ft), 11 miles southeast.

Updated

In Sheridan, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 16 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 199 days (NOAA, Dallas 2 NE, OR).

Last spring frost
April 16

50% probability

First fall frost
November 1

50% probability

Growing season
199 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
33%

9 of 27 observed

Snow per year
1.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sheridan

Half of springs at Dallas 2 NE, OR see their last 32°F night by April 16; only one in ten is past it by March 21, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 70% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 27 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 199 days in a typical year, longer than at 50% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 231 days one year in ten and falls short of 173 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 20 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 13. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 93% of winters and 16°F in 18%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 9May 13May 17May 23
32°FMar 21Mar 30Apr 4Apr 10Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25Apr 29May 5
28°FFeb 2Feb 15Feb 21Feb 27Mar 7Mar 15Mar 22Mar 29Apr 8
24°F93% of yrsDec 14Dec 30Jan 6Jan 16Jan 29Feb 4Feb 11Feb 19Feb 27
20°F52% of yrsDec 2Dec 10Dec 18Dec 25Jan 1Jan 8Jan 18Jan 31Feb 10
16°F18% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 17Oct 22Oct 27Nov 1
32°FOct 13Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14Nov 22
28°FOct 31Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 15
24°F93% of yrsNov 14Nov 24Nov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 16Dec 23Dec 31Jan 14
20°F52% of yrsNov 25Dec 2Dec 8Dec 14Dec 22Dec 29Jan 3Jan 13Feb 1
16°F18% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dallas 2 NE, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97378 →Compare Sheridan with another place →

Weather by month in Sheridan

August is the warmest month at Dallas 2 NE, OR, averaging 83°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 46°F and 35°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 72% of years and May still brings one in 17% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,317 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 58% of the 103 Oregon stations. 28% of them (653) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 546. Precipitation totals 47.9 inches a year, most in December (8.7") and least in July (0.3"); May to September bring 13% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dallas 2 NE, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan47357.599%114
Feb51365.699%96
Mar56385.193%725
Apr61403.772%372
May68452.417%<1216
Jun73491.50%0330
Jul83520.30%0536
Aug83520.50%0546
Sep78491.61%0401
Oct65443.848%2156
Nov52387.292%622
Dec46358.7100%123

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dallas 2 NE, OR (290 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Laurel Mountain, OR, 14 miles southwest of Sheridan and 3,299 feet higher, has a last frost 34 days later (May 20), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 23), a season 42 days shorter.

Frost dates for 97396 (Willamina) →

When it snows in Sheridan, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Willamina, OR, 3.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97378

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sheridan, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
February 5 – February 19Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 19 – March 5Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 19 – April 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 18Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97378 is 11 miles from Dallas 2 NE, OR, which stands at 290 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 97338 (Dallas). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97378 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Oregon