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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 97459 — North Bend, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from North Bend Regional Airport, OR (17 ft), 2 miles southwest.

Updated

In North Bend, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 21 in half of years and has passed by March 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 9, as early as November 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 294 days (NOAA, North Bend Regional Airport, OR).

Last spring frost
February 21

50% probability

First fall frost
December 9

50% probability

Growing season
294 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
35%

6 of 17 observed

Snow per year
0.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in North Bend

Half of springs at North Bend Regional Airport, OR see their last 32°F night by February 21; only one in ten is past it by December 31, and one in ten still has one after March 25. Planting tender crops after March 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 14 20%, and after March 25 10%. The 32 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 9 in half of years, as early as November 12 one year in ten, and holds off past January 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F is less common: it came in 44% of winters. The freeze-free season lasts 294 days in a typical year, longer than at 95% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 340 days one year in ten and falls short of 251 one year in ten. On average 10 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 40 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 15. A 24°F night is unusual: 8% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 1Mar 15Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2Apr 8Apr 16Apr 23May 1
32°F95% of yrsDec 31Jan 26Feb 6Feb 13Feb 21Feb 26Mar 5Mar 14Mar 25
28°F44% of yrstoo rare for a date
24°F8% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 24Oct 31Nov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25Dec 1Dec 11
32°F95% of yrsNov 12Nov 21Nov 27Dec 2Dec 9Dec 16Dec 25Jan 4Jan 28
28°F44% of yrstoo rare for a date
24°F8% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at North Bend Regional Airport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97459 →Compare North Bend with another place →

Weather by month in North Bend

August is the warmest month at North Bend Regional Airport, OR, averaging 67°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 53°F and 40°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 57% of years and March still brings one in 33% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,631 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 82% of the 103 Oregon stations. 30% of them (491) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 324. Precipitation totals 59.3 inches a year, most in December (10.5") and least in July (0.4"); May to September bring 12% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at North Bend Regional Airport, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54419.454%325
Feb54417.057%226
Mar55427.533%132
Apr57445.43%<149
May61483.00%0138
Jun64511.60%0221
Jul66540.40%0305
Aug67540.40%0324
Sep67511.60%0270
Oct63474.23%0159
Nov57448.332%159
Dec534010.558%323

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at North Bend Regional Airport, OR (17 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Coquille City, OR, 17 miles south of North Bend, has a last frost 35 days later (March 28), a first frost 33 days earlier (November 6), a season 69 days shorter.

Frost dates for 97423 (Coquille) →

When it snows in North Bend, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 17 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at North Bend Regional Airport, OR, 2.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97459

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for North Bend, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
December 13 – December 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 27 – January 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 24 – February 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97459 is 2 miles from North Bend Regional Airport, OR, which stands at 17 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97420 (Coos Bay). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97459 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Oregon