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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 97470 — Roseburg, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Roseburg Regional Airport, OR (525 ft), under a mile north.

Updated

In Roseburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 19 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 20, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 245 days (NOAA, Roseburg Regional Airport, OR).

Last spring frost
March 19

50% probability

First fall frost
November 20

50% probability

Growing season
245 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Roseburg

Half of springs at Roseburg Regional Airport, OR see their last 32°F night by March 19; only one in ten is past it by February 18, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after March 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 3 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 25 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 68% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 20 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past December 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around December 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 12, 32 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 245 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 285 days one year in ten and falls short of 208 one year in ten. On average 28 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 30 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 55% of winters and 16°F in 6%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 28Apr 3Apr 9Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 5
32°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 2Mar 11Mar 19Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3Apr 13
28°F93% of yrsDec 24Jan 10Jan 24Feb 4Feb 13Feb 18Feb 23Feb 28Mar 12
24°F55% of yrsDec 3Dec 14Dec 26Jan 2Jan 13Jan 26Feb 6Feb 17Feb 23
20°F19% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F6% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 12Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 13Nov 21
32°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 8Nov 14Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1Dec 7Dec 17
28°F93% of yrsNov 9Nov 19Nov 28Dec 4Dec 11Dec 18Dec 26Jan 5Jan 27
24°F55% of yrsNov 20Dec 1Dec 7Dec 17Dec 26Jan 1Jan 12Jan 28Feb 15
20°F19% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F6% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Roseburg Regional Airport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97470 →Compare Roseburg with another place →

Weather by month in Roseburg

July is the warmest month at Roseburg Regional Airport, OR, averaging 86°F by day and 57°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in December (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 85% of years and March still brings one in 64% of years and April still brings one in 25% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,007 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 90% of the 103 Oregon stations. 31% of them (936) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 669. Precipitation totals 32.1 inches a year, most in December (6.1") and least in August (0.2"); May to September bring 14% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Roseburg Regional Airport, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan50374.887%710
Feb54383.685%616
Mar59403.564%455
Apr63432.725%1121
May71482.10%0296
Jun77530.90%0438
Jul86570.30%0669
Aug86570.20%0667
Sep80520.90%0484
Oct67452.317%1202
Nov54414.763%338
Dec48376.190%711

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Roseburg Regional Airport, OR (525 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Roseburg Kqen, OR, 1 mile southwest of Roseburg, has a last frost 4 days later (March 23), a first frost 2 days earlier (November 18), a season 8 days shorter.

Frost dates for 97471 (Roseburg) →

When it snows in Roseburg, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Roseburg Kqen, OR, 1.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97470

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Roseburg, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
January 8 – January 22Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 22 – February 5Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 19 – March 5Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 19 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 28Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 6Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 20 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97470 is under a mile from Roseburg Regional Airport, OR, which stands at 525 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97470 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Oregon