Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 98577 — Raymond, Washington

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Raymond 2 S, WA (30 ft), 3 miles southwest.

Updated

In Raymond, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Raymond 2 S, WA).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
177 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
20%

4 of 20 observed

Snow per year
1.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Raymond

Half of springs at Raymond 2 S, WA see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 1, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 74% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 20 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, shorter than at 60% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 206 days one year in ten and falls short of 150 one year in ten. On average 82 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about May 13, and return around September 30. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 33%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 27May 2May 6May 10May 13May 17May 23May 28Jun 1
32°FApr 1Apr 12Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 1May 5May 12
28°FFeb 27Mar 5Mar 13Mar 20Mar 27Apr 1Apr 6Apr 14Apr 22
24°F99% of yrsDec 31Jan 23Feb 8Feb 16Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 8Mar 20
20°F77% of yrsDec 4Dec 14Dec 27Jan 5Jan 22Feb 2Feb 14Feb 22Feb 28
16°F33% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 14Sep 20Sep 24Sep 28Sep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 11Oct 18
32°FOct 1Oct 4Oct 8Oct 13Oct 17Oct 23Oct 27Nov 1Nov 7
28°FOct 15Oct 23Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7Nov 12Nov 19Nov 26Dec 6
24°F99% of yrsNov 1Nov 9Nov 16Nov 23Nov 28Dec 3Dec 12Dec 24Jan 6
20°F77% of yrsNov 14Nov 25Dec 1Dec 7Dec 13Dec 21Dec 31Jan 16Feb 12
16°F33% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Raymond 2 S, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 98577 →Compare Raymond with another place →

Weather by month in Raymond

August is the warmest month at Raymond 2 S, WA, averaging 73°F by day and 50°F at night; December is the coldest at 47°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 87% of years and May still brings one in 31% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,397 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 96% of the 113 Washington stations. 27% of them (377) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 360. Precipitation totals 83.5 inches a year, most in January (13.1") and least in July (0.9"); May to September bring 14% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Raymond 2 S, WA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan483313.1100%153
Feb51328.7100%152
Mar54359.799%129
Apr58376.587%730
May63433.631%1122
Jun67472.60%0211
Jul71510.90%0346
Aug73501.40%0360
Sep70463.19%<1239
Oct61408.376%565
Nov523513.097%1110
Dec473212.6100%172

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Raymond 2 S, WA (30 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Grayland, WA, 21 miles northwest of Raymond, has a last frost 28 days earlier (March 29), a first frost 21 days later (November 7), a season 47 days longer.

Frost dates for 98595 (Westport) →

When it snows in Raymond, Washington

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Raymond 2 S, WA, 2.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 98577

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Raymond, Washington
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 98577 is 3 miles from Raymond 2 S, WA, which stands at 30 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98577 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Washington →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in Washington