USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 98595 — Westport, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grayland, WA (10 ft), 6 miles south.
Updated
In Westport, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 24 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 224 days (NOAA, Grayland, WA).
- Last spring frost
- March 29
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 224 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Westport
Half of springs at Grayland, WA see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 24. Planting tender crops after April 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 15 20%, and after April 24 10%. The 26 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 89% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 19 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 24 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 24, 31 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 224 days in a typical year, longer than at 77% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 258 days one year in ten and falls short of 190 one year in ten. On average 37 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 31 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 16. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 70% of winters and 16°F in 3%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 3 | May 8 | May 14 | May 27 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 | Apr 15 | Apr 24 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Jan 11 | Jan 30 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 12 | Mar 24 |
| 24°F70% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 20 | Jan 2 | Jan 11 | Jan 21 | Jan 31 | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 |
| 20°F27% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 25 | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 5 |
| 32°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Nov 2 | Nov 12 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Jan 8 |
| 24°F70% of yrs | Nov 22 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 31 | Jan 9 | Jan 25 | Feb 9 |
| 20°F27% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F3% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grayland, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98595 →Compare Westport with another place →
Weather by month in Westport
August is the warmest month at Grayland, WA, averaging 68°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 48°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 83% of years and April still brings one in 39% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,304 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 97% of the 113 Washington stations. 28% of them (366) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 308. Precipitation totals 75.3 inches a year, most in November (11.7") and least in July (1.1"); May to September bring 15% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 38 | 11.5 | 93% | 8 | 3 |
| Feb | 51 | 37 | 7.2 | 90% | 8 | 7 |
| Mar | 53 | 39 | 8.4 | 83% | 5 | 15 |
| Apr | 56 | 41 | 6.0 | 39% | 2 | 35 |
| May | 60 | 46 | 3.3 | 4% | 0 | 107 |
| Jun | 64 | 50 | 2.3 | 0% | 0 | 199 |
| Jul | 66 | 52 | 1.1 | 0% | 0 | 281 |
| Aug | 68 | 52 | 1.7 | 0% | 0 | 308 |
| Sep | 67 | 49 | 2.9 | 1% | 0 | 236 |
| Oct | 60 | 44 | 8.0 | 36% | 2 | 94 |
| Nov | 53 | 40 | 11.7 | 82% | 5 | 18 |
| Dec | 48 | 37 | 11.2 | 97% | 8 | 2 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grayland, WA (10 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Hoquiam Bowerman Airport, WA, 10 miles northeast of Westport, has a last frost 1 day later (March 30), a first frost 7 days later (November 14), a season 4 days longer.
When it snows in Westport, Washington
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Grayland, WA, 6.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 98595
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 18 – February 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 1 – February 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98595 is 6 miles from Grayland, WA, which stands at 10 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98595 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.