USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 98831 — Manson, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Chelan, WA (1,194 ft), 8 miles southeast.
Updated
In Manson, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 17 in half of years and has passed by April 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, Chelan, WA).
- Last spring frost
- April 17
- First fall frost
- October 22
- Growing season
- 187 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 29
- Last snow
- February 25
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 20.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
22 of 22 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Manson
Half of springs at Chelan, WA see their last 32°F night by April 17; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after April 30. Planting tender crops after April 24 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 27 20%, and after April 30 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the narrowest of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, shorter than at 53% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 206 days one year in ten and falls short of 170 one year in ten. On average 109 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 10 and February 14.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 19 | Apr 24 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 3 | May 5 | May 9 | May 15 |
| 32°F | Apr 3 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 |
| 28°F | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | Feb 24 | Mar 2 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F | Feb 7 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 14 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 13 | Jan 26 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 |
| 32°F | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 5 |
| 28°F | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 24°F | Oct 30 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 20 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 20 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 22 | Dec 31 | Jan 9 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Chelan, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98831 →Compare Manson with another place →
Weather by month in Manson
July is the warmest month at Chelan, WA, averaging 87°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 34°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,710 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 81% of the 113 Washington stations. 30% of them (817) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 708. Precipitation totals 11.9 inches a year, most in December (1.8") and least in August (0.3"); May to September bring 25% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34 | 22 | 1.5 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Feb | 42 | 24 | 1.2 | 100% | 22 | 0 |
| Mar | 52 | 30 | 1.1 | 100% | 13 | 3 |
| Apr | 62 | 38 | 0.8 | 92% | 2 | 63 |
| May | 72 | 46 | 1.1 | 10% | <1 | 287 |
| Jun | 78 | 53 | 0.9 | 0% | 0 | 464 |
| Jul | 87 | 59 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 708 |
| Aug | 87 | 58 | 0.3 | 0% | 0 | 699 |
| Sep | 77 | 49 | 0.3 | 0% | 0 | 397 |
| Oct | 62 | 39 | 1.0 | 81% | 2 | 88 |
| Nov | 46 | 30 | 1.5 | 100% | 15 | 1 |
| Dec | 35 | 23 | 1.8 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Chelan, WA (1,194 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Entiat Fish Hatchery, WA, 17 miles southwest of Manson and 167 feet lower, has a last frost 12 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 2 days later (October 24), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Manson, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Manson usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around February 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Chelan, WA, 8.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 98831
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 6 – February 20 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 20 – March 6 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 20 – April 3 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 17 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98831 is 8 miles from Chelan, WA, which stands at 1,194 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 98816 (Chelan). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98831 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.