USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 99004 — Cheney, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Spokane 17 SSW, WA (2,267 ft), 5 miles southeast.
Updated
In Cheney, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 30 in half of years and has passed by July 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 4, as early as August 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 94 days (NOAA, Spokane 17 SSW, WA).
- Last spring frost
- May 30
- First fall frost
- September 4
- Growing season
- 94 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 13
- Last snow
- April 4
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 45.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Cheney
Half of springs at Spokane 17 SSW, WA see their last 32°F night by May 30; only one in ten is past it by May 9, and one in ten still has one after July 13. Planting tender crops after June 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 23 20%, and after July 13 10%. The 44 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the widest of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 4 in half of years, as early as August 21 one year in ten, and holds off past September 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around September 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 22, 52 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 94 days in a typical year, the shortest of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 120 days one year in ten and falls short of 56 one year in ten. On average 186 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 1 and March 2.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | May 9 | May 16 | May 21 | May 26 | May 30 | Jun 4 | Jun 13 | Jun 23 | Jul 13 |
| 28°F | Apr 18 | Apr 24 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 8 | May 12 | May 16 | May 22 |
| 24°F | Mar 16 | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Apr 20 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 5 |
| 20°F | Feb 27 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | Apr 5 | Apr 19 |
| 16°F | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Aug 21 | Aug 26 | Aug 30 | Sep 1 | Sep 4 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 13 | Sep 19 |
| 28°F | Sep 2 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Oct 3 |
| 24°F | Sep 12 | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 14 | Oct 22 |
| 20°F | Sep 28 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Nov 2 | Nov 10 |
| 16°F | Oct 10 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 12 | Nov 22 | Dec 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Spokane 17 SSW, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 99004 →Compare Cheney with another place →
Frost risk through the year in Cheney
In Cheney, the spring curve drops under 10% on July 13 and the fall curve passes 10% on August 21, 39 days later; that gap is the shortest of the 113 Washington stations with frost dates. The spring risk falls from 90% to 10% over 65 days (May 9 to July 13) and the fall risk climbs from 10% to 90% over 29 days (August 21 to September 19): the last frost moves more from year to year than the first. At Spokane International Airport, WA, 11 miles north, the same gap runs from May 10 to September 29, 103 days longer.
| Planted on | Another 32°F night | 28°F night |
|---|---|---|
| May 16 | 80% | 20% |
| May 23 | 66% | under 10% |
| May 3050% date | 50% | under 10% |
| Jun 6 | 38% | under 10% |
| Jun 13 | 30% | under 10% |
| Jun 20 | 23% | under 10% |
Weather by month in Cheney
July is the warmest month at Spokane 17 SSW, WA, averaging 84°F by day and 45°F at night; December is the coldest at 35°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to May (a 90% chance or more). No month is safe from a 32°F night: even the warmest has at least a 10% chance. In spring, June still brings one in 36% of years and July still brings one in 16% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,420 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 94% of the 113 Washington stations. 25% of them (357) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 446. Precipitation totals 18.3 inches a year, most in December (2.6") and least in July (0.3"); May to September bring 23% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 36 | 22 | 2.2 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 22 | 1.7 | 100% | 25 | 0 |
| Mar | 49 | 27 | 2.1 | 100% | 24 | 1 |
| Apr | 57 | 32 | 1.5 | 100% | 18 | 18 |
| May | 67 | 38 | 1.7 | 94% | 8 | 115 |
| Jun | 73 | 42 | 1.3 | 36% | 1 | 224 |
| Jul | 84 | 45 | 0.3 | 16% | <1 | 446 |
| Aug | 84 | 43 | 0.4 | 34% | 1 | 418 |
| Sep | 74 | 35 | 0.5 | 98% | 11 | 170 |
| Oct | 59 | 29 | 1.6 | 100% | 20 | 28 |
| Nov | 43 | 25 | 2.4 | 100% | 23 | 1 |
| Dec | 35 | 21 | 2.6 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Spokane 17 SSW, WA (2,267 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Spokane International Airport, WA, 11 miles north of Cheney, has a last frost 34 days earlier (April 26), a first frost 38 days later (October 12), a season 74 days longer.
When it snows in Cheney, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Cheney usually arrives around November 13, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Spokane International Airport, WA, 11.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 56 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 99004
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 21 – April 4 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 4 – April 18 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 2 – May 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 12 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by August 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 4 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 99004 is 5 miles from Spokane 17 SSW, WA, which stands at 2,267 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 99004 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.