USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 99224 — Spokane, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Spokane International Airport, WA (2,353 ft), 2 miles southwest.
Updated
In Spokane, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 12, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 168 days (NOAA, Spokane International Airport, WA).
- Last spring frost
- April 26
- First fall frost
- October 12
- Growing season
- 168 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 13
- Last snow
- April 4
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 45.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
28 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Spokane
Half of springs at Spokane International Airport, WA see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 10. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 10 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 88% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 12 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 168 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 192 days one year in ten and falls short of 147 one year in ten. On average 132 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 30 and February 19.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 8 | May 12 | May 15 | May 20 | May 26 |
| 32°F | Apr 9 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 10 |
| 28°F | Mar 15 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 21 | Apr 28 |
| 24°F | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 |
| 20°F | Feb 6 | Feb 15 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 17 |
| 16°F | Jan 15 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 17 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 |
| 32°F | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 28 |
| 28°F | Oct 7 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 10 |
| 24°F | Oct 16 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 25 |
| 20°F | Oct 26 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 9 |
| 16°F | Nov 5 | Nov 13 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 25 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Spokane International Airport, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 99224 →Compare Spokane with another place →
Weather by month in Spokane
July is the warmest month at Spokane International Airport, WA, averaging 84°F by day and 58°F at night; December is the coldest at 34°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 35% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,313 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 64% of the 113 Washington stations. 27% of them (628) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 651. Precipitation totals 16.6 inches a year, most in December (2.3") and least in July (0.4"); May to September bring 26% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 25 | 2.0 | 100% | 26 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 26 | 1.4 | 100% | 23 | 0 |
| Mar | 49 | 32 | 1.8 | 100% | 19 | 4 |
| Apr | 57 | 37 | 1.3 | 95% | 8 | 43 |
| May | 67 | 45 | 1.6 | 35% | 2 | 212 |
| Jun | 74 | 51 | 1.2 | 0% | 0 | 369 |
| Jul | 84 | 58 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 651 |
| Aug | 84 | 57 | 0.5 | 0% | 0 | 628 |
| Sep | 74 | 49 | 0.6 | 12% | <1 | 340 |
| Oct | 58 | 38 | 1.4 | 93% | 8 | 65 |
| Nov | 42 | 30 | 2.1 | 100% | 19 | 2 |
| Dec | 34 | 24 | 2.3 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Spokane International Airport, WA (2,353 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Spokane WFO, WA, 7 miles northwest of Spokane, has a last frost 14 days later (May 10), a first frost 16 days earlier (September 26), a season 31 days shorter.
When it snows in Spokane, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Spokane usually arrives around November 13, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Spokane International Airport, WA, 1.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 22 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 99224
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 15 – March 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 29 – April 12 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 26 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 28 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 99224 is 2 miles from Spokane International Airport, WA, which stands at 2,353 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 99224 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.