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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 30528 — Cleveland, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cleveland, GA (1,567 ft), under a mile south.

Updated

In Cleveland, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 14 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, Cleveland, GA).

Last spring frost
April 14

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
192 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
29%

7 of 24 observed

Snow per year
1.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Cleveland

Half of springs at Cleveland, GA see their last 32°F night by April 14; only one in ten is past it by March 30, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 27 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, shorter than at 97% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 214 days one year in ten and falls short of 170 one year in ten. On average 97 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 23 and February 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 13Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 4May 8May 12
32°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 27May 2
28°FMar 13Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 17
24°FFeb 25Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2
20°FFeb 3Feb 13Feb 19Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 25
16°F97% of yrsJan 9Jan 21Jan 31Feb 3Feb 11Feb 19Feb 27Mar 5Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 29
32°FOct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 20
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 4
20°FNov 12Nov 18Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 19Dec 30
16°F97% of yrsNov 27Dec 2Dec 9Dec 15Dec 23Dec 29Jan 2Jan 8Jan 20

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cleveland, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 30528 →Compare Cleveland with another place →

Weather by month in Cleveland

July is the warmest month at Cleveland, GA, averaging 86°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years and May still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,809 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 97% of the 127 Georgia stations. 37% of them (1,398) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 767. Precipitation totals 65.4 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in September (4.7"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cleveland, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan50276.0100%2316
Feb54305.7100%1919
Mar61356.099%1380
Apr70425.284%4213
May77514.813%<1432
Jun83605.10%0637
Jul86644.80%0767
Aug85636.00%0738
Sep80574.70%0552
Oct71455.474%3268
Nov62355.2100%1566
Dec53296.5100%2121

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cleveland, GA (1,567 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Helen, GA, 7 miles north of Cleveland, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 11), a first frost 3 days later (October 28), a season 5 days longer.

Frost dates for 30571 (Sautee Nacoochee) →

When it snows in Cleveland, Georgia

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Cleveland, GA, 0.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 30528

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Cleveland, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
February 3 – February 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 17 – March 3Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 17 – March 31Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 14 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 30528 is under a mile from Cleveland, GA, which stands at 1,567 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 30533 (Dahlonega). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30528 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Georgia