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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 30546 — Hiawassee, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hayesville 1 NE, NC (1,792 ft), 10 miles northwest.

Updated

In Hiawassee, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 21 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 182 days (NOAA, Hayesville 1 NE, NC).

Last spring frost
April 21

50% probability

First fall frost
October 21

50% probability

Growing season
182 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
33%

8 of 24 observed

Snow per year
3.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hiawassee

Half of springs at Hayesville 1 NE, NC see their last 32°F night by April 21; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 97% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 24, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 182 days in a typical year, shorter than at 98% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 200 days one year in ten and falls short of 163 one year in ten. On average 102 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 13 and February 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 18Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 1May 4May 7May 11May 15
32°FApr 6Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 5
28°FMar 22Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24
24°FMar 2Mar 13Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 12
20°FFeb 10Feb 20Feb 26Mar 3Mar 9Mar 14Mar 18Mar 24Mar 31
16°FJan 18Jan 29Feb 3Feb 10Feb 16Feb 24Mar 2Mar 8Mar 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 25
32°FOct 9Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 2
28°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 13
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 21Nov 30
20°FNov 6Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 9Dec 19
16°FNov 20Nov 27Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 21Dec 27Jan 1Jan 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hayesville 1 NE, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 30546 →Compare Hiawassee with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, 13 miles west of Hiawassee and 157 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days later (April 26), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 19), a season 6 days shorter.

Frost dates for 30512 (Blairsville) →

When it snows in Hiawassee, Georgia

Measurable snow is rare here: only 8 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, 13.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 30546

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hiawassee, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
February 10 – February 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 24 – March 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 24 – April 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 30546 is 10 miles from Hayesville 1 NE, NC, which stands at 1,792 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28904 (Hayesville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30546 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Georgia