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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 30560 — Morganton, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Blairsville Exp Stn, GA (1,949 ft), 15 miles east.

Updated

In Morganton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 176 days (NOAA, Blairsville Exp Stn, GA).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
176 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
33%

8 of 24 observed

Snow per year
3.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Morganton

Half of springs at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 6 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 176 days in a typical year, the shortest of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 198 days one year in ten and falls short of 155 one year in ten. On average 104 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and February 25.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 22Apr 28May 1May 4May 6May 9May 12May 15May 19
32°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 6May 11
28°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 25May 1
24°FMar 7Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 5Apr 10Apr 17
20°FFeb 16Feb 26Mar 3Mar 8Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2
16°FJan 30Feb 5Feb 12Feb 19Feb 25Mar 2Mar 7Mar 13Mar 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 30Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 19Oct 25
32°FOct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1
28°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 10
24°FOct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19Nov 26
20°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 11
16°FNov 14Nov 22Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 22Dec 30Jan 5

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 30560 →Compare Morganton with another place →

Weather by month in Morganton

July is the warmest month at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, averaging 85°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 37% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,577 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 98% of the 127 Georgia stations. 37% of them (1,311) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 727. Precipitation totals 60.6 inches a year, most in January (5.9") and least in October (4.2"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49255.9100%2216
Feb53284.8100%1917
Mar60345.6100%1471
Apr69415.295%6193
May76504.537%1408
Jun82595.60%0606
Jul85624.90%0727
Aug84615.30%0701
Sep80554.42%0516
Oct70434.288%6236
Nov61334.7100%1663
Dec53295.5100%2124

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA (1,949 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Murphy 4ESE, NC, 19 miles northeast of Morganton and 349 feet lower, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 22), a first frost 1 day later (October 20), a season 4 days longer.

Frost dates for 28906 (Murphy) →

When it snows in Morganton, Georgia

Measurable snow is rare here: only 8 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, 15.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 30560

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Morganton, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 30560 is 15 miles from Blairsville Exp Stn, GA, which stands at 1,949 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 30512 (Blairsville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30560 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Georgia