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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 31794 — Tifton, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Tifton, GA (380 ft), 2 miles southeast.

Updated

In Tifton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 11 in half of years and has passed by March 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 19, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 254 days (NOAA, Tifton, GA).

Last spring frost
March 11

50% probability

First fall frost
November 19

50% probability

Growing season
254 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 24 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Tifton

Half of springs at Tifton, GA see their last 32°F night by March 11; only one in ten is past it by February 18, and one in ten still has one after March 29. Planting tender crops after March 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 22 20%, and after March 29 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 19 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around December 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 16, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 254 days in a typical year, longer than at 76% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 287 days one year in ten and falls short of 226 one year in ten. On average 30 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about March 23, and return around November 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 90% of winters and 16°F in 21%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 5Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 5Apr 10
32°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 29
28°FJan 26Feb 4Feb 12Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 16
24°F90% of yrsJan 1Jan 14Jan 23Jan 30Feb 3Feb 9Feb 18Feb 28Mar 6
20°F58% of yrsDec 30Jan 7Jan 13Jan 19Jan 25Jan 31Feb 3Feb 10Feb 25
16°F21% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 22Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19Nov 26
32°FNov 1Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
28°FNov 12Nov 19Nov 28Dec 3Dec 8Dec 14Dec 21Dec 30Jan 8
24°F90% of yrsDec 1Dec 7Dec 16Dec 24Jan 1Jan 5Jan 10Jan 17Feb 1
20°F58% of yrsDec 13Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 11Jan 15Jan 22Jan 31Feb 9
16°F21% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Tifton, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 31794 →Compare Tifton with another place →

Weather by month in Tifton

July is the warmest month at Tifton, GA, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 59°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 73% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,879 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 64% of the 127 Georgia stations. 41% of them (2,402) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 933. Precipitation totals 48.5 inches a year, most in July (5.2") and least in May (2.7"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Tifton, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59374.198%1188
Feb64404.491%6127
Mar69464.873%3257
Apr75523.36%<1414
May84602.70%0687
Jun88675.00%0830
Jul90705.20%0933
Aug89704.50%0919
Sep86654.30%0765
Oct77552.89%0501
Nov68453.267%3226
Dec63404.294%8133

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Tifton, GA (380 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ashburn 3 ENE, GA, 18 miles north of Tifton, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day later (November 20), a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 31714 (Ashburn) →

When it snows in Tifton, Georgia

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Tifton, GA, 2.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 31794

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Tifton, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
December 31 – January 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 14 – January 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 11 – February 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 31794 is 2 miles from Tifton, GA, which stands at 380 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 31794 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Georgia