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USDA Hardiness Zone 4b

Frost Dates for 52076 — Strawberry Point, Iowa

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Elkader 6 SSW, IA (788 ft), 6 miles northeast.

Updated

In Strawberry Point, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 8 in half of years and has passed by May 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 1, as early as September 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 146 days (NOAA, Elkader 6 SSW, IA).

Last spring frost
May 8

50% probability

First fall frost
October 1

50% probability

Growing season
146 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
4b

-25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) coldest night

First snow
November 19

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 27

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

18 of 18 observed

Snow per year
40.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Strawberry Point

Half of springs at Elkader 6 SSW, IA see their last 32°F night by May 8; only one in ten is past it by April 24, and one in ten still has one after May 22. Planting tender crops after May 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 17 20%, and after May 22 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 58% of the 132 Iowa stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 1 in half of years, as early as September 18 one year in ten, and holds off past October 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 13, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 146 days in a typical year, shorter than at 99% of the 132 Iowa stations; it reaches 165 days one year in ten and falls short of 126 one year in ten. On average 164 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 18, and return around September 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 9 and March 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 4May 9May 13May 16May 18May 21May 24May 28May 31
32°FApr 24Apr 29May 2May 5May 8May 11May 14May 17May 22
28°FApr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 8May 13
24°FApr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28May 3
20°FMar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 22
16°FMar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 11Sep 14Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4
32°FSep 18Sep 22Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 10Oct 14
28°FSep 26Oct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 24
24°FOct 6Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2
20°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
16°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 25

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Elkader 6 SSW, IA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 52076 →Compare Strawberry Point with another place →

Weather by month in Strawberry Point

July is the warmest month at Elkader 6 SSW, IA, averaging 82°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 26°F and 6°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 74% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,593 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 93% of the 132 Iowa stations. 34% of them (880) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 654. Precipitation totals 38.9 inches a year, most in June (6.7") and least in January (1.3"); May to September bring 60% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Elkader 6 SSW, IA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan2661.3100%310
Feb31101.3100%270
Mar44222.0100%2515
Apr59344.0100%1371
May70464.774%3265
Jun79566.71%0529
Jul82604.60%0654
Aug81583.90%0590
Sep74493.646%1349
Oct62372.9100%12108
Nov45252.3100%2311
Dec32141.6100%301

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Elkader 6 SSW, IA (788 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Manchester #2, IA, 16 miles south of Strawberry Point and 202 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days earlier (May 3), a first frost 3 days later (October 4), a season 8 days longer.

Frost dates for 52057 (Manchester) →

When it snows in Strawberry Point, Iowa

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Strawberry Point usually arrives around November 19, and the last of the season around March 27. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Strawberry Pt, IA, 1.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 52076

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Strawberry Point, Iowa
WhenWhat to do
February 27 – March 13Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 13 – March 27Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 10 – April 24Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 8 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 52076 is 6 miles from Elkader 6 SSW, IA, which stands at 788 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 52076 in zone 4b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Iowa →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 4b places in Iowa