Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 5a

Frost Dates for 53086 — Slinger, Wisconsin

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Slinger Wwtp, WI (1,029 ft), under a mile west.

Updated

In Slinger, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 5 in half of years and has passed by May 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 5, as early as September 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 152 days (NOAA, Slinger Wwtp, WI).

Last spring frost
May 5

50% probability

First fall frost
October 5

50% probability

Growing season
152 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5a

-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night

First snow
November 27

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 28

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

28 of 28 observed

Snow per year
36.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Slinger

Half of springs at Slinger Wwtp, WI see their last 32°F night by May 5; only one in ten is past it by April 21, and one in ten still has one after May 20. Planting tender crops after May 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 15 20%, and after May 20 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 30% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 5 in half of years, as early as September 22 one year in ten, and holds off past October 20 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 9, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 152 days in a typical year, shorter than at 59% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 170 days one year in ten and falls short of 133 one year in ten. On average 168 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 17, and return around September 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 19 and March 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 2May 7May 11May 14May 17May 20May 23May 27May 31
32°FApr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 8May 11May 15May 20
28°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 4May 9
24°FApr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 29
20°FMar 21Mar 26Mar 31Apr 2Apr 3Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16
16°FMar 11Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 7
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 12Sep 18Sep 22Sep 24Sep 28Sep 30Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8
32°FSep 22Sep 27Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 15Oct 20
28°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 27Oct 31
24°FOct 14Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
20°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25
16°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 24Nov 29Dec 4

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Slinger Wwtp, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 53086 →Compare Slinger with another place →

Weather by month in Slinger

July is the warmest month at Slinger Wwtp, WI, averaging 80°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 26°F and 8°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 64% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,240 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 72% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 31% of them (701) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 595.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Slinger Wwtp, WI
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan268100%310
Feb2911100%270
Mar4021100%2714
Apr5433100%1839
May654564%2200
Jun76540%0448
Jul80590%0595
Aug78560%0533
Sep714929%1314
Oct583799%1286
Nov4326100%2311
Dec3116100%290

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Slinger Wwtp, WI (1,029 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Jackson, WI, 6 miles east of Slinger, has a last frost 5 days earlier (April 30), a first frost 10 days later (October 15), a season 15 days longer.

Frost dates for 53037 (Jackson) →

When it snows in Slinger, Wisconsin

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Slinger usually arrives around November 27, and the last of the season around March 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Hartford Wwtp, WI, 6.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 53086

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Slinger, Wisconsin
WhenWhat to do
February 24 – March 10Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 10 – March 24Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 7 – April 21Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 5 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 53086 is under a mile from Slinger Wwtp, WI, which stands at 1,029 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 53086 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wisconsin →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5a places in Wisconsin