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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 68826 — Central City, Nebraska

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Central City, NE (1,700 ft), 1 miles west.

Updated

In Central City, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 28 in half of years and has passed by May 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 10, as early as September 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 165 days (NOAA, Central City, NE).

Last spring frost
April 28

50% probability

First fall frost
October 10

50% probability

Growing season
165 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 15

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

27 of 27 observed

Snow per year
28.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Central City

Half of springs at Central City, NE see their last 32°F night by April 28; only one in ten is past it by April 14, and one in ten still has one after May 10. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 10 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 10 in half of years, as early as September 27 one year in ten, and holds off past October 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 165 days in a typical year, longer than at 51% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 184 days one year in ten and falls short of 147 one year in ten. On average 134 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 2. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 14 and March 18.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 24Apr 28May 1May 3May 6May 8May 11May 14May 19
32°FApr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 2May 5May 10
28°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26May 1
24°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22
20°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9Apr 15
16°FMar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 19Sep 25Sep 28Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 15
32°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22
28°FOct 4Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1
24°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 10
20°FOct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21
16°FOct 30Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Central City, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 68826 →Compare Central City with another place →

Weather by month in Central City

July is the warmest month at Central City, NE, averaging 86°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 38% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,216 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 35% of them (1,118) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 758. Precipitation totals 28.5 inches a year, most in May (4.7") and least in January (0.8"); May to September bring 63% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Central City, NE
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan35140.8100%300
Feb40170.8100%253
Mar52271.5100%2032
Apr63372.8100%7119
May73494.738%<1348
Jun82594.00%0617
Jul86633.40%0758
Aug83623.50%0694
Sep78532.419%<1460
Oct65402.399%5164
Nov50271.3100%1921
Dec38171.0100%290

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Central City, NE (1,700 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Aurora, NE, 18 miles south of Central City, has a last frost 7 days earlier (April 21), a first frost 5 days later (October 15), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 68818 (Aurora) →

When it snows in Central City, Nebraska

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Central City usually arrives around November 15, and the last of the season around March 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Central City, NE, 1.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 68826

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Central City, Nebraska
WhenWhat to do
February 17 – March 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 3 – March 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 31 – April 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 18Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 68826 is 1 mile from Central City, NE, which stands at 1,700 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68826 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nebraska →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5b places in Nebraska