USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 70754 — Livingston, Louisiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Amite, LA (170 ft), 23 miles northeast.
Updated
In Livingston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 7 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 18, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 257 days (NOAA, Amite, LA).
- Last spring frost
- March 7
- First fall frost
- November 18
- Growing season
- 257 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Livingston
Half of springs at Amite, LA see their last 32°F night by March 7; only one in ten is past it by February 10, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 24 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 24 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 63% of the 88 Louisiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 18 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around December 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 16, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 257 days in a typical year, shorter than at 64% of the 88 Louisiana stations; it reaches 289 days one year in ten and falls short of 227 one year in ten. On average 35 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about March 26, and return around November 5. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 88% of winters and 16°F in 18%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 |
| 32°F | Feb 10 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 31 |
| 28°F | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 7 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 8 | Mar 16 |
| 24°F88% of yrs | Dec 27 | Jan 8 | Jan 18 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 12 | Feb 22 | Mar 3 |
| 20°F54% of yrs | Dec 21 | Dec 30 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 18 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 14 |
| 16°F18% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 24 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 |
| 28°F | Nov 11 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 25 | Jan 4 |
| 24°F88% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 14 | Jan 29 |
| 20°F54% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 23 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F18% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Amite, LA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 70754 →Compare Livingston with another place →
Weather by month in Livingston
August is the warmest month at Amite, LA, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 39°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 88% of years and March still brings one in 59% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,444 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 88 Louisiana stations. 42% of them (2,709) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 972. Precipitation totals 63.8 inches a year, most in August (6.6") and least in September (3.6"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 61 | 39 | 5.9 | 98% | 11 | 116 |
| Feb | 65 | 42 | 5.0 | 88% | 7 | 152 |
| Mar | 72 | 48 | 5.2 | 59% | 2 | 337 |
| Apr | 78 | 54 | 5.1 | 10% | <1 | 485 |
| May | 85 | 62 | 6.4 | 0% | 0 | 736 |
| Jun | 90 | 69 | 5.9 | 0% | 0 | 883 |
| Jul | 91 | 71 | 6.5 | 0% | 0 | 964 |
| Aug | 92 | 71 | 6.6 | 0% | 0 | 972 |
| Sep | 89 | 66 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 831 |
| Oct | 81 | 55 | 4.3 | 7% | <1 | 555 |
| Nov | 70 | 46 | 3.8 | 74% | 4 | 267 |
| Dec | 63 | 40 | 5.5 | 94% | 11 | 147 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Amite, LA (170 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Hammond 5 E, LA, 23 miles east of Livingston, has a last frost 1 day later (March 8), a first frost 1 day later (November 19).
When it snows in Livingston, Louisiana
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Denham Springs, LA, 12.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 70754
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 27 – January 10 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 10 – January 24 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 7 – February 21 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 7 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 26 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 4 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 18 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 70754 is 23 miles from Amite, LA, which stands at 170 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 70422 (Amite). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 70754 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Louisiana →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.